Biology:Parataxodium

From HandWiki

Parataxodium is an extinct genus of conifer that belonged to the subfamily Taxodioideae,[1] a group included within cypress family.[1] It is known primarily from fossilized remains dated to the Late Cretaceous period and is considered morphologically intermediate between modern genera such as Taxodium (bald cypress) and Metasequoia (dawn redwood).[1] One species is known, Parataxodium wigginsii.[1][2] Although it belongs to the swamp cypress family, it inhabited a much wider range of environments, including the cooler regions of Alaska.[2] Although most fossils come from the Cretaceous, specimens are also known from both the Jurassic and the Paleogene.[3]

Distribution

Fossils are known from China, Canada and the United States (such as in Alaska, North Dakota and Montana).[3][2]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Arnold, Chester A.; Lowther, J. Stewart (June 1955). "A NEW CRETACEOUS CONIFER FROM NORTHERN ALASKA". American Journal of Botany 42 (6): 522–528. doi:10.1002/j.1537-2197.1955.tb11156.x. ISSN 0002-9122. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Rothwell, Gar W.; Stockey, Ruth A.; Smith, Selena Y. (2020-12-01). "Revisiting the Late Cretaceous Parataxodium wigginsii flora from the North Slope of Alaska, a high-latitude temperate forest". Cretaceous Research 116. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2020.104592. ISSN 0195-6671. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0195667120302780. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 "†Parataxodium Arnold and Lowther 1955 (conifer)". https://paleobiodb.org/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=412132. 

Wikidata ☰ Q136349772 entry