Biology:Parentucellia
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Short description: Genus of flowering plants in the broomrape family
| Parentucellia | |
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| Parentucellia viscosa | |
Scientific classification 
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| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Asterids |
| Order: | Lamiales |
| Family: | Orobanchaceae |
| Tribe: | Rhinantheae |
| Genus: | Parentucellia Viv.[1] |
| Type species | |
| Parentucellia floribunda Viv.[2]
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| Species | |
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About 4, see text | |
Parentucellia is a small genus of flowering plants in the family Orobanchaceae containing about four species. They are known generally as glandweeds. The genus was named for Pope Nicholas V, whose surname was Parentucelli.[3]
Phylogeny
The phylogeny of the genera of Rhinantheae has been explored using molecular characters.[4][5] Parentucellia belongs to the core Rhinantheae. It is closely related to the genus Bellardia, and then to Odontites, Tozzia and Hedbergia. In turn, these genera share phylogenetic affinities with Euphrasia and Bartsia.
| Genus-level cladogram of the Rhinantheae. |
| The cladogram has been reconstructed from nuclear and plastid DNA molecular characters (ITS, rps16 intron and trnK region).[4][5] |
Systematics
Species include:
- Parentucellia floribunda
- Parentucellia latifolia
- Parentucellia viscosa
References
- ↑ This genus was first described and published in Florae Libycae Specimen: sive, Plantarum enumeratio Cyrenaicam, Pentapolim, Magnae Syrteos desertum et regionem tripolitanam incolentium quas ex siccis speciminibus delineavit, descripsit et ære insculpi curavit Dominicus Viviani. Genuae 31. t. 21. f. 3 (1824). Plant Name Details for Parentucellia. http://www.ipni.org:80/ipni/idPlantNameSearch.do?id=37888-1. Retrieved January 17, 2012.
- ↑ "Plant Name Details for Genus epithet". IPNI. http://www.ipni.org:80/ipni/idPlantNameSearch.do?id=130554-3. Retrieved January 17, 2012.
- ↑ Jepson Manual Treatment
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Těšitel, Jakub; Říha, Pavel; Svobodová, Šárka; Malinová, Tamara; Štech, Milan (2010-10-28). "Phylogeny, Life History Evolution and Biogeography of the Rhinanthoid Orobanchaceae" (in en). Folia Geobotanica 45 (4): 347–367. doi:10.1007/s12224-010-9089-y. ISSN 1211-9520.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Scheunert, Agnes; Fleischmann, Andreas; Olano-Marín, Catalina; Bräuchler, Christian; Heubl, Günther (2012-12-14). "Phylogeny of tribe Rhinantheae (Orobanchaceae) with a focus on biogeography, cytology and re-examination of generic concepts". Taxon 61 (6): 1269–1285. doi:10.1002/tax.616008.
External links
Wikidata ☰ Q3005155 entry
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