Biology:Parnassiana

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Short description: Genus of cricket-like insects

Parnassiana
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Orthoptera
Suborder: Ensifera
Family: Tettigoniidae
Subfamily: Tettigoniinae
Tribe: Platycleidini
Genus: Parnassiana
Zeuner, 1941
External image
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Parnassiana is a genus of bush crickets in the tribe Platycleidini and genus group Platycleis, erected by F. E. Zeuner in 1941.[1] Species have been called "Greek bush-crickets" and members of this genus have been recorded mostly from that country.[2]

Habitat and life cycle

Grecian species such as P. chelmos and P. fusca often live in upland (1200-2300 m.) pastures and with thorny, low-growing shrubs such as Astragalus spp., often perched in these, rather than near the ground. Adults can typically be found between July and October. Several species are locally endemic: for example, P. fusca is only found on Mount Taygetos in the southern Peloponnese.[3]

Species

The Orthoptera Species File[2] lists the following:

  1. Parnassiana chelmos (Zeuner, 1941) (3 subspecies)
  2. Parnassiana coracis (Ramme, 1921)
  3. Parnassiana dirphys (Willemse, 1980)
  4. Parnassiana fusca (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1882)
  5. Parnassiana gionica La Greca & Messina, 1976
  6. Parnassiana menalon Willemse, 1975
  7. Parnassiana nigromarginata (Willemse & Willemse, 1987)
  8. Parnassiana panaetolikon Willemse, 1980
  9. Parnassiana parnassica (Ramme, 1926) - type species (as Metrioptera parnassica Ramme)
  10. Parnassiana parnon Willemse, 1980
  11. Parnassiana tenuis (Heller & Willemse, 1989)
  12. Parnassiana tymphiensis (Willemse, 1973)
  13. Parnassiana tymphrestos Zeuner, 1941

References

  1. Zeuner, F. E. (1941). "The classification of the Decticinae hitherto included in Platycleis Fieb. or Metrioptera Wesm. (Orthoptera, Saltatoria)". Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London 91: 1–50 [19]. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2311.1941.tb03001.x. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 Orthoptera Species File: genus Parnassiana Zeuner, 1941 (Version 5.0/5.0; retrieved 15 November 2022)
  3. Wagner W: European locusts and their ecology

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q14042360 entry