Biology:Pasimachus

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Short description: Genus of beetles

Pasimachus
Pasimachus elongatus LeConte - ZooKeys-245-001-g016.jpeg
Pasimachus elongatus
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Coleoptera
Family: Carabidae
Subfamily: Scaritinae
Tribe: Pasimachini
Genus: Pasimachus
Bonelli, 1813

Pasimachus (/ˌpɑːsɪˈmɑːkəs/) is a genus of North American beetles in the family Carabidae[1]

Etymology

While the exact reason for the naming of the genus is unknown, the name has been theorized to have been derived from Ancient Greek πᾶς (pâs; "all") and μᾰχητής, (makhētḗs; "warrior", "fighter"). It also coincides with the name of Pasimachus, a cavalry commander mentioned in Hellenica. The reason for this naming could be due to the genus' large mandibles and carnivory.[2]

Species

  • Pasimachus ambiguus Bänninger, 1950
  • Pasimachus aurocinctus Chaudoir, 1880
  • Pasimachus californicus Chaudoir, 1850
  • Pasimachus cardioderus (Chaudoir, 1880)
  • Pasimachus cordicollis (Chaudoir, 1862)
  • Pasimachus cuestai Kohlmann, 1993
  • Pasimachus depressus (Fabricius, 1787)
  • Pasimachus duplicatus LeConte, 1853
  • Pasimachus elongatus LeConte, 1846
  • Pasimachus imitator Bänninger, 1950
  • Pasimachus intermedius (Chaudoir, 1880)
  • Pasimachus laevisulcatus H. W. Bates, 1891
  • Pasimachus marginatus (Fabricius, 1787)
  • Pasimachus metallicus (Chaudoir, 1880)
  • Pasimachus mexicanus G. R. Gray, 1832
  • Pasimachus obsoletus LeConte, 1846
  • Pasimachus pacificus Bänninger, 1950
  • Pasimachus perpolitus Casey, 1913
  • Pasimachus punctulatus Haldeman, 1843
  • Pasimachus purpuratus (Putzeys, 1846)
  • Pasimachus quadricollis Chaudoir, 1880
  • Pasimachus quirozi Flohr, 1887
  • Pasimachus rotundipennis Chevrolat, 1834
  • Pasimachus sallei Chaudoir, 1862
  • Pasimachus sexualis Bänninger, 1950
  • Pasimachus smithi H. W. Bates, 1891
  • Pasimachus strenuus LeConte, 1874
  • Pasimachus subangulatus (Chaudoir, 1862)
  • Pasimachus sublaevis (Palisot de Beauvois, 1811)
  • Pasimachus subsulcatus Say, 1823
  • Pasimachus tolucanus Chaudoir, 1880
  • Pasimachus viridans LeConte, 1858

References

  1. "Pasimachus Bonelli, 1813". https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/8KXYQ. 
  2. "Genus Pasimachus". https://bugguide.net/node/view/9658. "The etymology of Pasimachus: "Probably from the Greek pasi (the whole, all, very, by extension universal) and machetes (warrior, fighter) contracted [masculine]." (GBIF) In addition, note that Pasimachus was a Dorian cavalry commander of the Peloponnesian War mentioned in Xenophon's Hellenica." 

Wikidata ☰ Q14048458 entry