Biology:Peltigera membranacea

From HandWiki
Short description: Species of lichen-forming fungus

Peltigera membranacea

Secure (NatureServe)[1]
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Lecanoromycetes
Order: Peltigerales
Family: Peltigeraceae
Genus: Peltigera
Species:
P. membranacea
Binomial name
Peltigera membranacea
(Ach.) Nyl. (1887)
Synonyms[2]
  • Peltidea canina var. membranacea Ach. (1810)
  • Peltigera canina var. membranacea (Ach.) Duby (1830)
  • Peltigera canina f. membranacea (Ach.) Duby (1830)
  • Peltigera canina subsp. membranacea (Ach.) Herre (1910)

Peltigera membranacea is a species of lichenized fungus in the family Peltigeraceae. It has a foliose growth pattern, with what appear to be veins in the leaf-like parts, but these do not have a vascular function.[3] The apothecia are erect, numerous, and often a bright brown-orange in colour.[4] Some simple sequence repeat markers have been developed for both the fungal partner (mycobiont) of Peltigera membranacea and its Nostoc photobiont partner; these allow for both population genetic studies and an alternative means of identifying between P. membranacea and its lookalikes.[5]

In Nepal, Peltigera membranacea has been reported from 1,900 to 2,400 m elevation in a compilation of published records.[6]

References

  1. NatureServe. "Peltigera membranacea" (in en). Arlington, Virginia. https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.123230/. 
  2. "GSD Species Synonymy. Current Name: Peltigera membranacea (Ach.) Nyl., Bull. Soc. linn. Normandie, sér. 4 1: 74 (1887)". Species Fungorum. https://www.speciesfungorum.org/GSD/GSDspecies.asp?RecordID=399326. 
  3. Hale, ME. (1988). Lichens of California. University of California Press. pp. 17–18. ISBN 978-0-520-05713-5. https://books.google.com/books?id=ImgdmhOF5oAC. 
  4. "CNALH - Peltigera membranacea". https://lichenportal.org/cnalh/taxa/index.php?taxon=55984&clid=1135. 
  5. Werth, Silke; Pálsson, Stefán Þór; Andrésson, Ólafur S. (2021). "Characterization of simple sequence repeat loci for Peltigera membranacea (lichenized Ascomycota) and its Nostoc photobiont". The Lichenologist 53 (6): 457–465. doi:10.1017/s0024282921000384. 
  6. Baniya, Chitra Bahadur; Solhøy, Torstein; Gauslaa, Yngvar; Palmer, Michael W. (2010). "The elevation gradient of lichen species richness in Nepal". The Lichenologist 42 (1): 83–96. doi:10.1017/S0024282909008627. 

Wikidata ☰ Q3481248 entry