Biology:Phantom cave snail

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Short description: Species of gastropod

Phantom cave snail
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Caenogastropoda
Order: Littorinimorpha
Family: Hydrobiidae
Genus: Pyrgulopsis
Species:
P. texana
Binomial name
Pyrgulopsis texana
(Pilsbry, 1935)
Synonyms[2]
  • Cochliopa texana Pilsbry, 1935

The phantom cave snail or phantom cavesnail (Pyrgulopsis texana) is a species of very small freshwater snail with an operculum, an aquatic gastropod in the family Hydrobiidae.

Distribution

This species is endemic to the lower Pecos River basin, Texas, the United States.[2]

Genus transfer

When originally described in 1935, the phantom cave snail was assigned to the genus Cochliopa. Following a detailed examination of shell and anatomical characteristics along with genetic sequencing it was transferred to the genus Pyrgulopsis in 2010.[2]

References

  1. Mollusc Specialist Group (1996). "Cochliopa texana". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 1996: e.T5048A11110896. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T5048A11110896.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/5048/11110896. Retrieved 6 August 2007. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Hershler R., Liu H.-P. & Lang B. K. (2010). "Transfer of Cochliopa texana to Pyrgulopsis (Hydrobiidae) and description of a third congener from the lower Pecos River basin". Journal of Molluscan Studies 76(3): 245-256. doi:10.1093/mollus/eyq002.

Further reading

  • Dundee D. S. & Dundee H. A. (1969). "Notes Concerning Two Texas Molluscs, Cochliopa texana Pilsbry and Lyrodes cheatumi Pilsbry (Mollusca: Hydrobiidae)". Transactions of the American Microscopical Society 88(2): 205-210. JSTOR
  • Cole G. A. (1976). "A New Amphipod Crustacean, Gammarus hyalelloides n. sp., from Texas". Transactions of the American Microscopical Society 95(1): 80-85. JSTOR.

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q22062009 entry