Biology:Phromnia rosea

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Short description: Species of insect

Phromnia rosea
Flatid leaf bugs and nymphs (Phromnia rosea).jpg
Phromnia rosea
adults and nymphs
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hemiptera
Suborder: Auchenorrhyncha
Infraorder: Fulgoromorpha
Family: Flatidae
Genus: Flatida
Species:
P. rosea
Binomial name
Phromnia rosea
(Melichar, 1901)
Synonyms
  • Flatida rosea

Phromnia rosea, the flower-spike bug or the flatid leaf bug, is a species of planthopper in the family Flatidae. It is found in dry, tropical forests in Madagascar, and the adult insects are gregarious, the groups orienting themselves in such a way that they resemble a flower spike.[1]

The adults have wide pink wings which they hold vertically in a tent-like fashion, concealing the whole body. The nymphs have no wings, but can move about, and are defensively covered in wispy white wax, with a plume of waxy tendrils. Like other bugs in this family, both adults and nymphs feed by piercing the bark with their mouthparts and sucking sap from the phloem. The adults are mobile, and can jump if disturbed.[2]

Clusters of adult P. rosea resembling flower spikes

Phromnia rosea feed on the liana Elachyptera minimiflora. The nymphs produce copious quantities of honeydew and the Coquerel's coua (Coua coquerelii) feeds on this.[3]

References

  1. "Flower-spike / butterfly bug (Phromnia rosea) leaf hopper adults". Nature Picture Library. https://www.naturepl.com/stock-photo-flower-spike-butterfly-bug-phromnia-rosea-leaf-hopper-adults-image01178553.html. Retrieved 30 January 2021. 
  2. Jameson-Gould, Joseph (21 October 2011). "Flatid leaf bug: Phromnia rosea". Real Monstrosities. http://www.realmonstrosities.com/2011/10/flatid-leaf-bug-phromnia-rosea.html. Retrieved 30 January 2021. 
  3. Schnitzer, Stefan; Bongers, Frans; Burnham, Robyn J.; Putz, Francis E. (2014). Ecology of Lianas. John Wiley & Sons. p. 367. ISBN 978-1-118-39249-2. https://books.google.com/books?id=WuzsBQAAQBAJ&pg=PA367. 

External links

Wikidata ☰ {{{from}}} entry