Biology:Plectania

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Short description: Genus of fungi

Plectania
Plectania nannfeldtii 187.jpg
Plectania nannfeldtii
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Division:
Class:
Order:
Family:
Genus:
Plectania

Fuckel (1870)
Type species
Plectania melastoma
(Sowerby) Fuckel (1870)
Synonyms[1]

Gloeocalyx Massee (1901)
Peziza subgen. Rhizopodella Cooke (1879)

Plectania is a genus of fungi in the family Sarcosomataceae. It was circumscribed by German botanist Karl Wilhelm Gottlieb Leopold Fuckel in 1870.[2]

There were 15 species in the genus in 2008,[3] this has increased to 19 by 2023.[4]

Distribution

It has a widespread, cosmopolitan distribution, especially in northern temperate areas.[5]

Species

As accepted by Species Fungorum;[4]

  • Plectania campylospora (Berk.) Nannf. (1957)
  • Plectania chilensis (Mont.) Gamundí (1971)
  • Plectania cyttarioides (Rehm) Korf (1957)
  • Plectania ericae (Donadini) Roqué (2009)
  • Plectania gelatinosa Pat. (1907)
  • Plectania harnischii M. Carbone, Agnello, A.D. Parker & P. Alvarado (2021)
  • Plectania kohniae Korf & W.Y. Zhuang (1991)
  • Plectania lutea T. Bau & G.F. Mou (2021)
  • Plectania megalocrater (Malençon & Le Gal) M. Carbone, Agnello & Konstantin. (2011)
  • Plectania melastoma (Sowerby) Fuckel (1870)
  • Plectania milleri Paden & Tylutki (1969)
  • Plectania modesta Otani (1973)
  • Plectania platensis (Speg.) Rifai (1968)
  • Plectania rhytidia (Berk.) Nannf. & Korf (1957)
  • Plectania rimosa Peck (1903)
  • Plectania rugosa (Le Gal) M. Carbone, Baglivo & Agnello (2010)
  • Plectania sichuanensis M. Zeng, Q. Zhao & K.D. Hyde (2021)
  • Plectania yunnanensis W.Y. Zhuang (1998)
  • Plectania zugazae Calonge & Alb. García (2003)


Former species (all Sarcosomataceae unless stated otherwise);[4]

  • P. bulgarioides (P. Karst.) Hazsl. (1886) = Rutstroemia bulgarioides, Rutstroemiaceae
  • P. carbonaria (Alb. & Schwein.) Hazsl. (1886) = Geopyxis carbonaria, Pyronemataceae
  • P. carranzae Calonge & M. Mata (2002) = Pseudoplectania carranzae
  • P. chudei Pat. ex Le Gal (1953) = Kompsoscypha chudei, Sarcoscyphaceae
  • P. coccinea (Jacq.) Fuckel (1870) = Sarcoscypha coccinea, Sarcoscyphaceae
  • P. coccinea (Scop.) Fuckel ex Seaver (1928) = Sarcoscypha coccinea, Sarcoscyphaceae
  • P. coccinea f. albida A.B. Klinge (1944) = Sarcoscypha coccinea, Sarcoscyphaceae
  • P. cupularis (L.) Hazsl. (1886) = Tarzetta cupularis, Tarzettaceae
  • P. floccosa (Sacc.) Seaver (1928) = Microstoma floccosum, Sarcoscyphaceae
  • P. helvelloides (Donadini, Berthet & Astier) Donadini (1987) = Urnula helvelloides
  • P. hiemalis (Bernstein) Seaver (1928) = Microstoma protractum, Sarcoscyphaceae
  • P. infundibulum Hazsl. (1887) = Galactinia infundibulum, Pezizaceae
  • P. latahensis (Paden & Tylutki) M. Carbone, Agnello & Baglivo (2009) = Pseudosarcosoma latahense, Chorioactidaceae
  • P. lilliputiana Le Gal (1953) = Sarcoscypha lilliputiana, Sarcoscyphaceae
  • P. lusitanica (Torrend & Boud.) M. Carbone, Agnello, Baglivo & O. Perić (2012) = Urnula lusitanica
  • P. mediterranea M. Carbone, Agnello & Baglivo (2009) = Urnula mediterranea
  • P. melaena (Fr.) Paden (1982) = Pseudoplectania melaena
  • P. mexicana (Ellis & Holw.) Paden (1983) = Urnula mexicana
  • P. minuscula (Boud. & Torrend) Le Gal (1953) = Pseudopithyella minuscula, Sarcoscyphaceae
  • P. nannfeldtii Korf (1957) = Donadinia nigrella
  • P. nigrella (Pers.) P. Karst. (1885) = Pseudoplectania nigrella
  • P. occidentalis (Schwein.) Seaver (1928) = Sarcoscypha occidentalis, Sarcoscyphaceae
  • P. protracta (Fr.) S. Imai (1938) = Microstoma protractum, Sarcoscyphaceae
  • P. rhytidia f. platensis (Speg.) Donadini (1985) = Plectania platensis
  • P. seaveri M. Carbone, Agnello & LaGreca (2012)[6] = Donadinia seaveri
  • P. serrata Le Gal (1953) = Sarcoscypha serrata, Sarcoscyphaceae
  • P. stenostoma (Mart.) Sacc. (1889) = Plectania melastoma


References

  1. "Plectania Fuckel 1870". MycoBank. International Mycological Association. http://www.mycobank.org/BioloMICS.aspx?Table=Mycobank&Rec=57171&Fields=All. Retrieved 2012-04-26. 
  2. Fuckel L. (1870). "Symbolae mycologicae. Beiträge zur Kenntnis der rheinischen Pilze" (in German). Jahrbücher des Nassauischen Vereins für Naturkunde 23–4: 323. 
  3. Dictionary of the Fungi (10th ed.). Wallingford, UK: CAB International. 2008. p. 544. ISBN 0-85199-826-7. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 "Plectania - Search Page". Species Fungorum. http://www.speciesfungorum.org/Names/Names.asp?strGenus=Plectania. 
  5. "Plectania Fuckel, 1870" (in en). https://www.gbif.org/species/2593447. 
  6. "Plectania seaveri (Ascomycota, Pezizales), a new discomycete from Bermuda". Mycotaxon 120: 317–29. 2012. doi:10.5248/120.317. 

Wikidata ☰ Q5235905 entry