Biology:Plesiotrygon

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Short description: Genus of cartilaginous fishes

Plesiotrygon
Plesiotrygon iwamae (Buffalo Zoo).jpg
Plesiotrygon iwamae
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Chondrichthyes
Subclass: Elasmobranchii
Superorder: Batoidea
Order: Myliobatiformes
Family: Potamotrygonidae
Genus: Plesiotrygon
R. de S. Rosa, Castello & Thorson, 1987
Type species
Plesiotrygon iwamae
R. de S. Rosa, Castello & Thorson 1987

Plesiotrygon, the antenna rays, is a small genus of freshwater stingrays in the family Potamotrygonidae endemic to the Amazon basin in South America.[1][2] They are found in large rivers and the lower part of their tributaries.[2] The maximum disc width is up to 58 cm (23 in), but both species are very long-tailed (tail length typically at least twice the disc width).[1][2]

Plesiotrygon are occasionally kept in aquariums and both species have been bred in captivity, but they are sensitive and the tail is easily damaged.[3][4]

Species

There are two recognized species:[1]

  • Plesiotrygon iwamae R. de S. Rosa, Castello & Thorson, 1987 (long-tailed river stingray, antenna ray)
  • Plesiotrygon nana M. R. de Carvalho & Ragno, 2011 (black-tailed antenna ray, dwarf antenna ray)

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2013). Species of Plesiotrygon in FishBase. August 2013 version.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 De Carvalho, M.R. and M.P. Ragno (2011). An unusual, dwarf species of Neotropical freshwater stingray, Plesiotrygon nana sp. nov., from the upper and mid Amazon basin: the second species of Plesiotrygon (Chondrichthyes: Potamotrygonidae). Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia 51(7): 101-138.
  3. Jennifer Reynolds; Erica Hornbrook; George Stettner; Richard Terrell (2017). "Husbandry of freshwater stingrays". in Mark Smith. Elasmobranch Husbandry Manual II. Ohio Biological Survey. pp. 99–112. ISBN 978-0-86727-166-9. 
  4. "Plesiotrygon iwamae" (in DE). Amazonas Rochen. http://amazonasrochen.ch/page/rochen/arten/antennen.htm. 

Wikidata ☰ Q4546289 entry