Biology:Pliobates

From HandWiki
Short description: Extinct genus of primates

Pliobates
Temporal range: Miocene
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Primates
Suborder: Haplorhini
Infraorder: Simiiformes
Superfamily: Hominoidea
Family: Pliobatidae
Alba et al. 2015[1]
Genus: Pliobates
Alba et al. 2015[1]
Species:
P. cataloniae
Binomial name
Pliobates cataloniae
Alba et al. 2015[1]

Pliobates cataloniae is a species of stem-ape that was found to be the sister taxon to gibbons and great apes like humans.[1] Its anatomy is gibbon-like; prior to this discovery, it was assumed that the ancestral ape bauplan was robust like Proconsul.[2] This species has mosaic characteristics of primitive, monkey-like features and the more derived ape characteristics; it was, however, not a direct ancestor of modern apes but rather a side-branch that retained the ancestral morphotype and was thus placed in its own family Pliobatidae.[3]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Alba, David M.; Almécija, Sergio; DeMiguel, Daniel; Fortuny, Josep; de los Rios, Miriam Pérez; Pina, Marta; Robles, Josep M.; Moyà-Solà, Salvador (30 October 2015). "Miocene small-bodied ape from Eurasia sheds light on hominoid evolution". Science 350 (6260): aab2625. doi:10.1126/science.aab2625. PMID 26516285. Bibcode2015Sci...350.2625A. 
  2. Barras, Colin (29 October 2015). "Fossil discovery could be the last common ancestor to all apes". New Scientist. https://www.newscientist.com/article/dn28416-fossil-discovery-could-be-the-last-common-ancestor-to-all-apes/. 
  3. Kahn, Amina (29 October 2015). "Ancestor of all apes might not be what scientists expected, new fossil shows". Los Angeles Times. http://www.latimes.com/science/sciencenow/la-sci-sn-ape-fossil-evolution-diverge-20151029-story.html. 

Wikidata ☰ {{{from}}} entry