Biology:Polypedates iskandari
| Polypedates iskandari | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Amphibia |
| Order: | Anura |
| Family: | Rhacophoridae |
| Genus: | Polypedates |
| Species: | P. iskandari
|
| Binomial name | |
| Polypedates iskandari Riyanto, Mumpuni, and McGuire, 2011[1]
| |
Polypedates iskandari is a species of frogs in the family Rhacophoridae. It is endemic to Sulawesi, Indonesia.[2] It belongs to the Polypedates leucomystax species complex;[1][2] it was split from Polypedates leucomystax in 2011 based on a morphometric analysis.[1] This split has been challenged because male vocalizations between specimens from Sulawesi and Java show only minor differences and because genetic differences (as shown by Brown and colleagues[3]) are low.[4]
Etymology
The specific name iskandari honours Djoko Iskandar, an Indonesian zoologist and herpetologist.[1][5]
Description
The holotype is an adult male measuring 44.5 mm (1.8 in) in snout–vent length. The head is elongated and moderately wide, about as wide as the body. The tympanum and the supra-tympanic fold are distinct. Fingers bear truncate or spatulate discs. The toes are webbed.[1]
Polypedates iskandari have lighter coloration than Polypedates leucomystax and show only faintly visible dorsal stripes.[4]
Habitat
The holotype was collected at 1,008 m (3,307 ft) above sea level; the original species description contains no other ecological information.[1] Two calling males were recorded in a swamp area at 391 m (1,283 ft) above sea level.[4]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Riyanto, Awal; Mumpuni; McGuire, Jimmy A. (2011). "Morphometry of Striped Tree Frogs, Polypedates leucomystax (Gravenhorst, 1829) from Indonesia with description of a new species". Russian Journal of Herpetology 18 (1): 29–35. doi:10.30906/1026-2296-2011-18-1-29-35. https://berkeley.app.box.com/s/enr8yrxkpwemxpe2f9uz9pww4d8yuodj.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Frost, Darrel R. (2023). "Polypedates iskandari Riyanto, Mumpuni, and McGuire, 2011". Amphibian Species of the World: An Online Reference. Version 6.1. American Museum of Natural History. doi:10.5531/db.vz.0001. https://amphibiansoftheworld.amnh.org/Amphibia/Anura/Rhacophoridae/Rhacophorinae/Polypedates/Polypedates-iskandari.
- ↑ Brown, Rafe M.; Linkem, Charles W.; Siler, Cameron D.; Sukumaran, Jeet; Esselstyn, Jacob A.; Diesmos, Arvin C.; Iskandar, Djoko T.; Bickford, David et al. (2010). "Phylogeography and historical demography of Polypedates leucomystax in the islands of Indonesia and the Philippines: Evidence for recent human-mediated range expansion?". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 57 (2): 598–619. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2010.06.015.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Kurniati, Hellen (2011). "Vocalization of Asian striped tree frogs, Polypedates leucomystax (Gravenhorst, 1829) and P. iskandari Riyanto, Mumpuni & McGuire, 2011". Treubia 38: 1–13. doi:10.14203/treubia.v38i0.543.
- ↑ Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2013). The Eponym Dictionary of Amphibians. Pelagic Publishing. p. 102. ISBN 978-1-907807-42-8. https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=QJY3BAAAQBAJ&pg=GBS.PA102.
Wikidata ☰ Q3395713 entry
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