Biology:Polysiphonia opaca

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Short description: Species of alga

Polysiphonia opaca
Scientific classification edit
(unranked): Archaeplastida
Division: Rhodophyta
Class: Florideophyceae
Order: Ceramiales
Family: Rhodomelaceae
Genus: Polysiphonia
Species:
P. opaca
Binomial name
Polysiphonia opaca
(C.Agardh) Moris & De Notaris

Polysiphonia opaca (C.Agardh) Moris et De Notaris is a small marine alga in the division Rhodophyta.

Description

This small seaweed consists of tufts of branches no more than 6 cm long.[1] The tufts are of erect branches each consisting a series of axial cells surrounded by about 20 periaxial cells all of the same forming a "collar" around the axis. There is no cortication and the plant is attached by rhizoids which attach the plant to a surface.[1] This alga may be confused with Lophosiphonia reptabunda, this alga has however a turf-like habit and is less than 3 cm high unlike P. opaca which grows to over 5 cm high.[1]

Distribution

Very rare, recorded from the south of Wales.[2] Europe: British Isles to Spain, West Indies and E.Australia.[1]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Maggs, C.A. and Hommersand, M.H. 1993. Seaweeds of the British Isles Volume 1 Rhodophyta Part 3A Ceramiales. The Natural History Museum, London. ISBN:0-11-310045-0
  2. Hardy, F.G. and Guiry, M.D. 2003 A Check-list and Atlas of the Seaweeds of Britain and Ireland. British Phycological Society ISBN:0-9527115-16

Wikidata ☰ Q43224395 entry