Biology:Pricklenose silverside

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Short description: Species of fish

Pricklenose silverside
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Atheriniformes
Family: Atherionidae
Genus: Atherion
Species:
A. africanum
Binomial name
Atherion africanum
J.L.B. Smith, 1965

The pricklenose silverside (Atherion africanum) is a species of silverside from the family Atherionidae. It is found in the western Indian Ocean from India to KwaZulu Natal in South Africa. It is a prey species for many commercially caught larger fish and may be used as bait by fishermen, usually caught at depths of less than 2 metres (6.6 ft).[1] This species was described in 1965 by James Leonard Brierley Smith from a type locality of Inhaca Island, Mozambique.[2] It is distinguished from similar species of silverside within its range by the rough, shagreen-like skin around its snout.[3]

References

  1. Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2019). "Atherion africanum" in FishBase. February 2019 version.
  2. Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron; van der Laan, Richard, eds. "Atherion africanus". California Academy of Sciences. http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/ichthyology/catalog/fishcatget.asp?spid=24445. 
  3. Ivantsoff W. (1984). "Atherinidae". in Fischer W.; Bianchi, G.. FAO Species identification sheets for fishery purposes WESTERN INDIAN OCEAN Fishing Area 51. Food and Agriculture Organization. http://www.fao.org/3/ad468e/ad468eAY.pdf. Retrieved 13 July 2019. 

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