Biology:Proevippa fascicularis
| Pale-banded Proevippa wolf spider | |
|---|---|
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| male | |
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| male | |
Scientific classification 
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| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
| Class: | Arachnida |
| Order: | Araneae |
| Infraorder: | Araneomorphae |
| Family: | Lycosidae |
| Genus: | Proevippa |
| Species: | P. fascicularis
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| Binomial name | |
| Proevippa fascicularis (Purcell, 1903)[1]
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| Synonyms | |
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Proevippa fascicularis is a species of spider in the family Lycosidae.[2] It is found in southern Africa and is commonly known as the pale-banded Proevippa wolf spider.[3]
Distribution
Proevippa fascicularis is found in Lesotho, Zimbabwe, and South Africa.[2] In South Africa, it is recorded from eight provinces. The species has a very wide distribution and has been recorded from numerous localities across the country, including Table Mountain National Park, Golden Gate Highlands National Park, Royal Natal National Park, and Cederberg Wilderness Area.[3]
Habitat and ecology
Proevippa fascicularis is a free-running ground dwelling spider. It is widely distributed and common in dry grassland where it runs actively in more open areas. The species has been sampled from the Fynbos, Grassland, and Savanna biomes at altitudes ranging from 7 to 2,985 m.[3]
Description
Conservation
Proevippa fascicularis is listed as Least Concern by the South African National Biodiversity Institute due to its wide distribution range. There are no significant threats to the species and it is protected in more than ten protected areas.[3]
Taxonomy
Proevippa fascicularis was originally described by Purcell in 1903 as Artoria fascicularis from Cape Town. The species was transferred to Chaleposa by Russell-Smith in 1981, who also described the female, and subsequently moved to Proevippa. It is known from both sexes.[3]
References
- ↑ Purcell, W.F. (1903). "New South African spiders of the families Migidae, Ctenizidae, Barychelidae Dipluridae, and Lycosidae". Annals of the South African Museum 3: 69-142.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Proevippa fascicularis (Purcell, 1903)". World Spider Catalog. Natural History Museum Bern. doi:10.24436/2. https://wsc.nmbe.ch/species/20836. Retrieved 2025-10-01.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 Dippenaar-Schoeman, A.S.; Haddad, C.R.; Foord, S.H.; Lotz, L.N. (2021). The Lycosidae of South Africa. Version 1: part 2 (L-Z). South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide. pp. 39-40. doi:10.5281/zenodo.6324723.
This article incorporates text available under the CC BY 4.0 license.
External links
- {{Inaturalist taxon}} template missing ID and not present in Wikidata.
Wikidata ☰ Q2103723 entry
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