Biology:Proshermacha villosa

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Short description: Species of spider

Proshermacha villosa
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Mygalomorphae
Family: Anamidae
Genus: Proshermacha
Species:
P. villosa
Binomial name
Proshermacha villosa
(Rainbow & Pulleine, 1918)[1]
Synonyms
  • Chenistonia villosa Rainbow & Pulleine, 1918

Proshermacha villosa is a species of mygalomorph spider in the Anamidae family. It is endemic to Australia . It was described in 1918 by Australian arachnologists William Joseph Rainbow and Robert Henry Pulleine.[1][2]

Distribution and habitat

The species occurs in south-west Western Australia, in tall open forest. The type locality is Carlotta Brook, Nannup.[2]

Behaviour and ecology

The spiders are arboreal or fossorial, terrestrial predators. They inhabit karri forest and construct shallow burrows or silk tubes for shelter, sometimes beneath bark.[2]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Rainbow, WJ; Pulleine, RH (1918). "Australian trap-door spiders". Records of the Australian Museum 12: 81–169 [161]. doi:10.3853/j.0067-1975.12.1918.882. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 "Species Proshermacha villosa (Rainbow & Pulleine, 1918)". Dept of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water, Australia. 2022. https://biodiversity.org.au/afd/taxa/6b3e53d3-678b-44b7-8064-25db66f2a377. 

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