Biology:Prunus brigantina
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Short description: Species of tree
| Prunus brigantina | |
|---|---|
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Scientific classification 
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| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Rosids |
| Order: | Rosales |
| Family: | Rosaceae |
| Genus: | Prunus |
| Subgenus: | Prunus subg. Prunus |
| Species: | P. brigantina
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| Binomial name | |
| Prunus brigantina Vill.
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| Synonyms[2] | |
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Prunus brigantina, called Briançon apricot (French: Abricotier de Briançon), Briançon plum (French: Prunier de Briançon), marmot plum (French: Marmottier), and Alpine apricot,[2] is a wild tree species native to France and Italy.[3][4] Its fruit is edible and similar to the commercial apricot P. armeniaca,[5] but it is smooth unlike apricots.[6] An edible oil produced from the seed, 'huile des marmottes', is used in France.[5]
It is disputed whether P. brigantina is an apricot or a plum. It is grouped with plum species according to chloroplast DNA sequences,[7] but more closely related to apricot species according to nuclear DNA sequences.[8]
References
- ↑ Branca, F.; Donnini, D. (2011). "Prunus brigantina". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2011: e.T172164A121228349. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2011-1.RLTS.T172164A6840507.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/172164/121228349. Retrieved 28 August 2021.{{cite iucn}}: error: |doi= / |page= mismatch (help)
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 {{citation | mode = cs1 | title = Prunus brigantina | work = Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN) | url = | publisher = [[Organization:Agricultural Research ServAgricultural Research Service (ARS), United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) | access-date = 21 January 2014 }}
- ↑ "The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, version 2013.2". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. https://www.iucnredlist.org/details/172164/0. Retrieved 21 January 2014.
- ↑ Altervista Flora Italiana, Prunus brigantina Vill. includes photos and European distribution map
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 "Prunus brigantina (Briançon Apricot)". https://pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Prunus+brigantina.
- ↑ Tutin, T. G.; Heywood, V. H.; Burges, N. A.; Moore, D. M.; Valentine, D. H.; Walters, S. M.; Webb, D. A. (1968). Flora Europaea. 2. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press. pp. 78. ISBN 978-0-521-06662-4.
- ↑ Reales, Antonio; Sargent, Daniel J.; Tobutt, Ken R.; Rivera, Diego (2010-01-01). "Phylogenetics of Eurasian plums, Prunus L. section Prunus (Rosaceae), according to coding and non-coding chloroplast DNA sequences" (in en). Tree Genetics & Genomes 6 (1): 37–45. doi:10.1007/s11295-009-0226-9. ISSN 1614-2950. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11295-009-0226-9.
- ↑ Liu, Shuo; Decroocq, Stephane; Harte, Elodie; Tricon, David; Chague, Aurelie; Balakishiyeva, Gulnara; Kostritsyna, Tatiana; Turdiev, Timur et al. (2021-01-05). "Genetic diversity and population structure analyses in the Alpine plum (Prunus brigantina Vill.) confirm its affiliation to the Armeniaca section" (in en). Tree Genetics & Genomes 17 (1): 2. doi:10.1007/s11295-020-01484-6. ISSN 1614-2950. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11295-020-01484-6.
External links
Wikidata ☰ Q3408630 entry
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