Biology:Pteroinae
Pteroinae is a subfamily of marine ray-finned fishes in the family Scorpaenidae. This tribe includes the lionfishes, sawcheek scorpionfishes, and turkeyfishes. Previously, the fifth edition of Fishes of the World treated this group as a tribe within the subfamily Scorpaeninae of the family Scorpaenidae within the order Scorpaeniformes,[1] while other authorities treat it as a subfamily within a reduced family Scorpaenidae within the suborder Scorpaenoidei,[2] or the superfamily Scorpaenoidea within the order Perciformes.[3] Presently, Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes treats it as a subfamily within Scorpaenidae.[4]
Genera
These seven extant genera are included in the subfamily Pteroinae, in 29 species:[5]
| Image | Genus |
|---|---|
| 175px | Brachypterois Fowler, 1938 |
| 175px | Dendrochirus Swainson, 1839 |
| 175px | Ebosia Jordan & Starks, 1904 |
| Nemapterois Fowler, 1938 | |
| 175x175px | Neochirus Chou, Liu & Liao, 2023 |
| 175px | Parapterois Bleeker, 1876 |
| 175x175px | Pterois Oken, 1817 |
| Pteropterus Swainson, 1839 |
Fossil record
The only fossil record of the family is †Eopterois,Schwarzhans, Stringer & Takeuchi, 2024 known from fossil otoliths from the Middle Eocene of Mississippi, US.[6]
References
- ↑ J. S. Nelson; T. C. Grande; M. V. H. Wilson (2016). Fishes of the World (5th ed.). Wiley. pp. 468–475. ISBN 978-1-118-34233-6. https://sites.google.com/site/fotw5th/.
- ↑ Ricardo Betancur-R; Edward O. Wiley; Gloria Arratia et al. (2017). "Phylogenetic classification of bony fishes". BMC Evolutionary Biology 17 (162). doi:10.1186/s12862-017-0958-3. PMID 28683774. Bibcode: 2017BMCEE..17..162B.
- ↑ Hisashi Imamura (2004). "Phylogenetic Relationships and New Classification of the Superfamily Scorpaenoidea (Actinopterygii: Perciformes)". Species Diversity 9: 1–36. doi:10.12782/specdiv.9.1. https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/specdiv/9/1/9_KJ00004963844/_pdf/-char/en.
- ↑ Fricke, R.; Eschmeyer, W. N.; Van der Laan, R. (2025). "ESCHMEYER'S CATALOG OF FISHES: CLASSIFICATION" (in en). https://www.calacademy.org/eschmeyers-catalog-of-fishes-classification.
- ↑ Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron; van der Laan, Richard, eds. "Genera in the family Pteroinae". California Academy of Sciences. http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/ichthyology/catalog/fishcatget.asp?tbl=genus&family=Pteroinae.
- ↑ SCHWARZHANS, WERNER W.; STRINGER, GARY L.; TAKEUCHI, GARY T. (2024-07-16). "THE MIDDLE EOCENE BONY FISH FAUNA OF CALIFORNIA, USA, RECONSTRUCTED BY MEANS OF OTOLITHS" (in en). Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia 130 (2). doi:10.54103/2039-4942/22783. ISSN 2039-4942. Bibcode: 2024RIPS..13022783S. https://riviste.unimi.it/index.php/RIPS/article/view/22783.
Wikidata ☰ Q19793640 entry
