Biology:Quercus salicina

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Short description: Species of oak tree

Quercus salicina
Quercus salicina5.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fagales
Family: Fagaceae
Genus: Quercus
Subgenus: Quercus subg. Cerris
Section: Quercus sect. Cyclobalanopsis
Species:
Q. salicina
Binomial name
Quercus salicina
Synonyms
  • Cyclobalanopsis angustissima (Makino) Kudô & Masam.
  • Cyclobalanopsis salicina (Blume) Oerst.
  • Cyclobalanopsis salicina f. angustata (Nakai) Honda
  • Cyclobalanopsis salicina f. latifolia (Nakai) Honda
  • Cyclobalanopsis salicina var. stenophylla (Blume) Honda
  • Cyclobalanopsis stenophylla (Blume) Schottky
  • Cyclobalanopsis stenophylla var. angustata (Nakai) Nakai
  • Quercus angustissima Makino
  • Quercus glauca var. salicina (Blume) Menitsky
  • Quercus glauca var. stenophylla Blume
  • Quercus salicina f. angustata (Nakai) H.Ohba
  • Quercus salicina f. latifolia (Nakai) H.Ohba
  • Quercus salicina var. stenophylla (Blume) Hatus.
  • Quercus stenophylla (Blume) Makino
  • Quercus stenophylla var. angustata Nakai
  • Quercus stenophylla var. latifolia Nakai
  • Quercus stenophylla var. salicina Makino

Quercus salicina is an oak species found in Japan, South Korea and Taiwan. It is placed in subgenus Cerris, section Cyclobalanopsis.[1]

The larvae of the Japanese oakblue (Arhopala japonica), of Acrocercops vallata and Marumba sperchius feed on Q. salicina.

Stenophyllanin A, a tannin,[2] and other quinic acid gallates[3] can be found in Q. salicina. The triterpene friedelin can also be isolated from the leaves of the tree.[4]

References

  1. Denk, Thomas; Grimm, Guido W.; Manos, Paul S.; Deng, Min; Hipp, Andrew L. (2017). "Appendix 2.1: An updated infrageneric classification of the oaks" (xls). https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Appendix_2_1_________An_updated_infrageneric_classification_of_the_oaks/5547622/1. 
  2. Nonaka, Gen-Ichiro; Nishimura, Hiroaki; Nishioka, Itsuo (1985). "Tannins and related compounds. Part 26. Isolation and structures of stenophyllanins A, B, and C, novel tannins from Quercus stenophylla". Journal of the Chemical Society, Perkin Transactions 1: 163–172. doi:10.1039/P19850000163. 
  3. Nishimura, Hiroaki; Nonaka, Gen-Ichiro; Nishioka, Itsuo (1984). "Seven quinic acid gallates from quercus stenophylla". Phytochemistry 23 (11): 2621–2623. doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(00)84112-6. 
  4. Onishi, Y; Hanaoka, M (1968). "Studies on the chemical components of Quercus stenophylla Makino. I. Isolation of friedelin from the leaves of Quercus stenophylla Makino" (in Japanese). Yakugaku Zasshi 88 (9): 1244–1245. doi:10.1248/yakushi1947.88.9_1244. PMID 5751298. 

Wikidata ☰ Q4111865 entry