Biology:Ramigekko

From HandWiki
Short description: Genus of lizards

Swartberg leaf-toed gecko
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Family: Gekkonidae
Genus: Ramigekko
Heinicke, Daza, Greenbaum, Jackman & Bauer, 2014
Species:
R. swartbergensis
Binomial name
Ramigekko swartbergensis
(Haacke, 1996)
Synonyms
  • Afrogecko swartbergensis
  • Phyllodactylus swartbergensis

Ramigekko swartbergensis, sometimes called the Swartberg (African) leaf-toed gecko, is a species of African gecko which is a localized endemic of the Cape Fold Belt in South Africa .[2] It is monotypic in the genus Ramigekko.

Anatomy

Like other "leaf-toed" geckoes, they have a single pair of enlarged adhesive pads on the terminally end of each digit. Only this species however has smoothed and flattened tubercles on its dorsal parts.[3] The head has a deeper contour and some cranial differences (fusion of nasal and parietal bones) set them apart from most other gecko species.[4]

Range and habitat

It is found along the crests of the Swartberg and Klein Swartberg ranges, from Towerkop in the west to the vicinity of Meiringspoort. They favour north-facing sandstone outcrops in montane fynbos, from 1,300 to 2,100 m a.s.l.[5] They occur in protected areas and are not endangered.

Habits

They hide in rock cracks or under rock flakes, emerging to feed on insects. Like all "leaf-toed" geckoes they are nocturnal and lay hard-shelled eggs, which are deposited in clutches of two.[3]

References

  1. Tolley, K.A.; Bates, M.F.; Branch, W.R. (2018). "Ramigekko swartbergensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2018: e.T196903A115661608. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T196903A115661608.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/196903/115661608. Retrieved 18 November 2021. 
  2. "Ramigekko swartbergensis". http://reptile-database.reptarium.cz/species?genus=Ramigekko&species=swartbergensis&search_param=%28%28search%3D%27Afrogecko+swartbergensis%27%29%29. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Alexander, Graham (2013). A Guide to the Reptiles of Southern Africa. South Africa: Penguin Random House. ISBN 9781431702251. 
  4. Daza, Juan D.; Mapps, Aurelia A.; Lewis, Patrick J.; Thies, Monte L.; Bauer, Aaron M. (August 2015). "Peramorphic traits in the tokay gecko skull". Journal of Morphology 276 (8): 915–928. doi:10.1002/jmor.20389. PMID 26010648. 
  5. "Ramigekko swartbergensis K. Kuppusamy, W. Lin, G. Cizek, E. Haacke, 1996". http://speciesstatus.sanbi.org/taxa/detail/147/. 

Wikidata ☰ Q2826261 entry