Biology:Redspot barb

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Short description: Species of fish

Redspot barb
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Cypriniformes
Family: Cyprinidae
Subfamily: Barbinae
Genus: Enteromius
Species:
E. kerstenii
Binomial name
Enteromius kerstenii
(W. K. H. Peters, 1868)
Synonyms
  • Barbus kerstenii Peters, 1868
  • Labeobarbus kerstenii (Peters, 1868)
  • Barbus salmo Pfeffer, 1896
  • Barbus tangandensis Jubb, 1954
  • Enteromius tangandensis (Jubb, 1954)
  • Barbus akeleyi Hubbs, 1918
  • Barbus nigrolinea Pfeffer, 1889
  • Barbus lumiensis Boulenger, 1903
  • Barbus minchinii Boulenger, 1906

The redspot barb (Enteromius kerstenii) is a species of freshwater cyprinid fish found in East Africa. It is named for the large, orange-red spot found on each operculum.[1]

According to FishBase, the South African Enteromius tangandensis (also referred to as "redsport barb") is a synonym of E. kerstenii, whereas the Catalog of Fishes lists them as separate species.

Size

This species reaches a length of 9.0 cm (3.5 in).[2]

Etymology

The fish is named in honor of Otto Kersten (1839-1900), an early explorer of Mount Kilimanjaro, who sent a small collection of fishes to Peters, including the type specimen of this species.[3]

References

  1. Lévêque, C. and J. Daget, 1984. Cyprinidae. p. 217-342. In J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ORSTOM, Paris and MRAC, Tervuren. Vol. 1.
  2. Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2015). "Enteromius kerstenii" in FishBase. February 2015 version.
  3. "Order CYPRINIFORMES: Family CYPRINIDAE: Subfamily SMILIOGASTRINAE". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara. 22 September 2018. http://www.etyfish.org/cypriniformes9/. 

Wikidata ☰ Q1522433 entry