Biology:Rhynchosaurus

From HandWiki

Rhynchosaurus (beaked lizard) is a genus of rhynchosaur that lived during the Middle Triassic period. It lived in Europe. It was related to the archosaurs, but not within that group. The type species of Rhynchosaurus is R. articeps. Michael Benton named two additional species, R. spenceri and R. brodiei, but they were subsequently renamed Fodonyx and Langeronyx respectively.[1][2] Fossils of Rhynchosaurus have been found in the Tarporley Siltstone Formation (Mercia Mudstone Group) and possibly the Sherwood Sandstone Group of the United Kingdom.[3]

Phylogeny

Cladogram based on Ezcurra et al., 2016:[4]

Rhynchosauria
 

Noteosuchus

 
 

Mesosuchus

 
 

Howesia

 
 

Eohyosaurus

 
Rhynchosauridae
 

Rhynchosaurus

 
 
Stenaulorhynchinae
 

Mariante rhynchosaur

 
 

Stenaulorhynchus

 
 
 
 

Langeronyx

 
 
 

Bentonyx

 
 
 

Fodonyx

 
Hyperodapedontinae
 

Isalorhynchus

 
 
 

Teyumbaita

 
 

Hyperodapedon

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

References

  1. ↑ Hone, David W. E.; Benton, Michael J. (2008). "A new genus of rhynchosaur from the Middle Triassic of south-west England". Palaeontology 51 (1): 95–115. doi:10.1111/j.1475-4983.2007.00739.x. Bibcode: 2008Palgy..51...95H. 
  2. ↑ Martín D. Ezcurra, Felipe Montefeltro and Richard J. Butler (2016). "The Early Evolution of Rhynchosaurs". Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution 3: Article 142. doi:10.3389/fevo.2015.00142.
  3. ↑ Rhynchosaurus at Fossilworks.org
  4. ↑ Martin D. Ezcurra; Felipe C. Montefeltro; Richard J. Butler (2016). "The Early Evolution of Rhynchosaurs". Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution 3: 142. doi:10.3389/fevo.2015.00142. 

Template:Rhynchosauria Wikidata ☰ Q1012859 entry