Biology:Satyrium (butterfly)

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Short description: Butterfly genus in family Lycaenidae

Satyrium
Fixsenia.pruni.2335.jpg
Satyrium pruni
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Lycaenidae
Tribe: Eumaeini
Genus: Satyrium
Scudder, 1876
Species

Numerous, see text

Synonyms

Chrysophanus Hübner, 1818 (suppressed)
Argus Gerhard, 1850 (non Bohadsch, 1761: preoccupied)
Callipsyche Scudder, 1876
Neolycaena de Nicéville, 1890
Bakeriia Tutt, 1907 (non Kieffer, 1905: preoccupied)
Edwardsia Tutt, 1907 (non Costa, 1838: preoccupied)
Erschoffia Tutt, 1907 (non Swinhoe, 1900: preoccupied)
Fixsenia Tutt, 1907
Felderia Tutt, 1907 (non Walsingham, 1887: preoccupied)
Klugia Tutt, 1907 (non Robineau-Desvoidy, 1863: preoccupied)
Kollaria Tutt, 1907 (non Pictet, 1841: preoccupied)
Leechia Tutt, 1907 (non South, 1901: preoccupied)
Nordmannia Tutt, 1907
Chattendenia Tutt, 1908
Strymonidia Tutt, 1908
Superflua Strand, 1910
Thecliolia Strand, 1910
Tuttiola Strand, 1910
Pseudothecla Strand, 1910
Necovatia Verity, 1951
Euristrymon Clench, 1961
Harkenclenus dos Passos, 1971
Rhymnaria Zhdanko, 1983
Armenia Dublatov & Korshunov, 1984

The genus Satyrium contains butterflies in the family Lycaenidae. The species of this genus are found in the Holarctic ecozone. For distribution information see Further reading "Le genre Satyrium".

Species

Listed alphabetically within species group.[1]

The Satyrium species group:

  • Satyrium acadica (Edwards, 1862) – Acadian hairstreak
  • Satyrium auretorum (Boisduval, 1852) – gold hunter's hairstreak
  • Satyrium behrii (Edwards, 1870) – Behr's hairstreak
  • Satyrium calanus (Hübner, 1809) – banded hairstreak
  • Satyrium californica (Edwards, 1862) – California hairstreak
  • Satyrium caryaevorum (McDunnough, 1942) – hickory hairstreak
  • Satyrium edwardsii (Grote and Robinson, 1867) – Edward's hairstreak
  • Satyrium fuliginosum (Edwards, 1861) – sooty hairstreak
  • Satyrium iyonis (Oxta and Kusunoki, 1957)
  • Satyrium kingi (Klots and Clench, 1952) – King's hairstreak
  • Satyrium liparops (Boisduval and Leconte, 1833) – striped hairstreak
  • Satyrium saepium (Boisduval, 1852) – hedgerow hairstreak
  • Satyrium semiluna Klots, 1930 - sagebrush sooty hairstreak or half-moon hairstreak
  • Satyrium sylvinus (Boisduval, 1852) – sylvan hairstreak
  • Satyrium tetra (Edwards, 1870) – mountain mahogany hairstreak
  • Satyrium titus (Fabricius, 1793) – coral hairstreak

The Armenia species group:

  • Satyrium hyrcanicum (Riley, 1939) – Hyrcanian hairstreak
  • Satyrium ledereri (Boisduval, 1848) – orange banded hairstreak

The Nordmannia species group:

  • Satyrium armena (Rebel, 1901) – Rebel's hairstreak
  • Satyrium abdominalis (Gerhard, 1850) – Gerhard's black hairstreak
  • Satyrium acaciae (Fabricius, 1787) – sloe hairstreak
  • Satyrium esculi (Hübner, 1804) – false ilex hairstreak
  • Satyrium eximia (Fixsen, 1887)
  • Satyrium favonius (Smith, 1797) – southern hairstreak
  • Satyrium guichardi (Higgins, 1965)
  • Satyrium herzi (Fixsen, 1887)
  • Satyrium ilavia (Beutenmüller, 1899)
  • Satyrium ilicis (Esper, 1779) – ilex hairstreak
  • Satyrium latior (Fixsen, 1887)
  • Satyrium myrtale (Klug, 1834)
  • Satyrium polingi (Barnes & Benjamin, 1926)
  • Satyrium pruni (Linnaeus, 1758) – black hairstreak
  • Satyrium prunoides (Staudinger, 1887)
  • Satyrium runides (Zhdanko, 1990)
  • Satyrium spini (Schiffermüller, 1775) – blue spot hairstreak
  • Satyrium tateishii (Matsumoto, 2006)
  • Satyrium thalia (Leech, 1893)
  • Satyrium w-album (Knoch, 1782) – white-letter hairstreak

The Superflua species group:

  • Satyrium acaudata Staudinger, 1901
  • Satyrium deria (Moore, 1865)
  • Satyrium goniopterum Lukhtanov, 1995
  • Satyrium khowari Charmeux, 2004
  • Satyrium lunulata (Erschoff, 1874)
  • Satyrium mirabilis (Erschoff, 1874)
  • Satyrium persepolis Eckweiler & ten Hagen, 2003
  • Satyrium sassanides (Kollar, [1849]) – whiteline hairstreak

Unknown species group:

  • Satyrium austrina (Murayama, 1943)
  • Satyrium dejeani (Riley, 1939)
  • Satyrium esakii (Shirôzu, 1941)
  • Satyrium formosana (Matsumura, 1910)
  • Satyrium grandis (Felder and Felder, 1862)
  • Satyrium inouei (Shirôzu, 1959)
  • Satyrium iyonis (Oxta & Kusunoki, 1957)
  • Satyrium jebelia Nakamura, 1975
  • Satyrium kongmingi Murayama, 1992
  • Satyrium kuboi (Chou and Tong, 1994)
  • Satyrium lais (Leech, 1892)
  • Satyrium mackwoodi (Evans, 1914) – Mackwood's hairstreak
  • Satyrium marcidus (Riley, 1921)
  • Satyrium mardinus van Oorschot, van den Brink, van Oorschot, 1985
  • Satyrium mera (Janson, 1873)
  • Satyrium minshanicum Murayama, 1992
  • Satyrium neoeximia Murayama, 1992
  • Satyrium oenone Leech, [1893]
  • Satyrium ornata (Leech, 1890)
  • Satyrium patrius (Leech, 1891)
  • Satyrium percomis (Leech, 1894)
  • Satyrium persimilis (Riley, 1939)
  • Satyrium phyllodendri (Elwes, [1882])
  • Satyrium pseudopruni Murayama, 1992
  • Satyrium redae Bozano, 1993
  • Satyrium rubicundula (Leech, 1890)
  • Satyrium siguniangshanicum Murayama, 1992
  • Satyrium tanakai (Shirôzu, 1942)
  • Satyrium v-album (Oberthür, 1886)
  • Satyrium watarii (Matsumura, 1927)
  • Satyrium xumini Huang, 2001
  • Satyrium yangi (Riley, 1939)
  • Satyrium volt (Sugiyama, 1993)

Gallery

References

  1. "Satyrium Scudder, 1876" at Markku Savela's Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms

Further reading

  • Satyrium ("Le genre Satyrium") provides distribution information in French Wikipedia.
at Consortium for the Barcode of Life

Wikidata ☰ Q922808 entry