Biology:Scrophularia canina

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Short description: Species of plant

Scrophularia canina
Scrophularia canina kz07.jpg
Inflorescence
Scrophularia canina Habitus.jpg
Habit
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Lamiales
Family: Scrophulariaceae
Genus: Scrophularia
Species:
S. canina
Binomial name
Scrophularia canina

Scrophularia canina, the dog figwort or French figwort, is a species of flowering plant in the family Scrophulariaceae.[1][2]

Description

Close-up of flower

Scrophularia canina have a growth form that supports itself and are usually herbaceous perennials. This species has simple and broad leaves, square stems with small two lipped flowers borne in loose terminal clusters.[3] Individual plants can grow to 0.36 m (1 ft 2 in) in height.

Distribution

Scrophularia canina is found in most of southern and central Europe, and in north Africa. Seed dispersal is affected by wind gusts and plant structure.[citation needed]

Uses

It has been used be used in a phytoremediation experiment and has proven to be a more efficient accumulator of lead than Pistacia lentiscus.[citation needed]

References

  1. "Scrophularia canina | RHS Gardening" (in en-gb). http://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/245443/scrophularia-canina/details. 
  2. Miller, Philip (1768). The Gardeners Dictionary: Containing the Best and Newest Methods of Cultivating and Improving the Kitchen, Fruit, Flower Garden, and Nursery; as Also for Performing the Practical Parts of Agriculture. London. 
  3. "dog figwort - Encyclopedia of Life". https://eol.org/pages/483077. 

Wikidata ☰ Q163209 entry