Biology:Serangium

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Short description: Genus of beetles

Serangium
Serangium parcesetosum Sicard, 1929; Nontype; NHMUK014527925; Dorsal habitus (cropped).jpg
Serangium parcesetosum adult
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Coleoptera
Infraorder: Cucujiformia
Family: Coccinellidae
Subfamily: Microweiseinae
Tribe: Serangiini
Genus: Serangium
Type species
Serangium mysticum
Blackburn, 1889
Serangium maculigerum larva, New Zealand

Serangium is a genus in the lady beetle family (Coccinellidae).

The genus was described by Blackburn in 1889, working in Australia.[1] It had 45 described species in 2011, mainly from the Oriental Region.[2]

In 2018, fossils of two species assigned to the genus, S. twardowskii and S. gedanicum, were described from Baltic amber of Eocene age.[3]

Serangium maculigerum, the citrus whitefly ladybird, is a predator of pest insects such as Orchamoplatus citri, the Australian citrus whitefly.[4]

Species

extant
  • S. japonicum
  • S. maculigerum
  • S. montazerii
  • S. parcesetosum
fossil
  • S. gedanicum (Szawaryn & Szwedo 2018)[3]
  • S. kalandyki (Szawaryn 2019)[5]
  • S. twardowskii (Szawaryn & Szwedo 2018)[3]

References

  1. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Blackburn 1889
  2. Wang, Xingmin; Ren, Shunxiang; Chen, Xiaosheng (6 Oct 2011). "A review of the genus Serangium Blackburn (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae) from China". ZooKeys (134): 33–63. doi:10.3897/zookeys.134.1715. PMID 22140341. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 Szawaryn, Karol; Szwedo, Jacek (21 May 2018). "Have ladybird beetles and whiteflies co-existed for at least 40 Mya?". PalZ 92 (4): 593–603. doi:10.1007/s12542-018-0409-5. 
  4. Martin, N. A. (2017). "Citrus whitefly ladybird - Serangium maculigerum". Landcare Research. https://nzacfactsheets.landcareresearch.co.nz/factsheet/InterestingInsects/Citrus-whitefly-ladybird---Serangium-maculigerum.html. 
  5. Szawaryn, Karol (26 March 2019). "Unexpected diversity of whitefly predators in Eocene Baltic amber—new fossil Serangium species (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae)". Zootaxa 4571 (2): 270. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4571.2.7. PMID 31715820. 

Wikidata ☰ Q4049297 entry