Biology:Short-tailed spiny rat

From HandWiki
Short description: Species of mammals belonging to the spiny rat family of rodents

Short-tailed spiny-rat
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Rodentia
Family: Echimyidae
Subfamily: Echimyinae
Tribe: Myocastorini
Genus: Proechimys
Species:
P. brevicauda
Binomial name
Proechimys brevicauda
(Günther, 1877)
Synonyms

P. bolivianus Thomas, 1901
P. gularis Thomas, 1911

The short-tailed spiny-rat (Proechimys brevicauda) or Huallaga spiny rat, is a spiny rat species[2] found in Bolivia, Brazil , Colombia, Ecuador and Peru.

Phylogeny

Morphological characters and mitochondrial cytochrome b DNA sequences showed that P. brevicauda belongs to the so-called longicaudatus group of Proechimys species, and shares closer phylogenetic affinities with the other members of this clade: P. longicaudatus and P. cuvieri.[3][4][5][6]

Species-level cladogram of the genus Proechimys.
The cladogram has been reconstructed from morphological characters and mitochondrial DNA (cytochrome b) sequences.[3][4][5][6]

References

  1. ↑ Patton, J.; Percequillo, A. (2016). "Proechimys brevicauda". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T18275A22208647. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T18275A22208647.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/18275/22208647. Retrieved 12 November 2021. 
  2. ↑ Woods, C.A.; Kilpatrick, C.W. (2005). "Species Proechimys brevicauda". in Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M. Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 1538–1600. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494. http://www.departments.bucknell.edu/biology/resources/msw3/browse.asp?id=13400478. 
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 Patton, James L. (1987). "Species groups of spiny rats, genus Proechimys (Rodentia: Echimyidae)" (in English). Fieldiana: Zoology, Studies in Neotropical Mammalogy: Essays in Honor of Philip Hershkovitz 39: 305–345. ISSN 0015-0754. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/part/9267. 
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 Da Silva, Maria Nazareth F. (1998). "Four New species of spiny rats of the genus Proechimys (Rodentia : Echimyidae) from the Western Amazon of Brazil" (in en). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 111: 436–471. ISSN 0006-324X. http://biostor.org/reference/81093. 
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 Patton, James L.; Da Silva, Maria Nazareth F.; Malcolm, Jay R. (2000-01-01). "Mammals of the Rio Juruá and the evolutionary and ecological diversification of Amazonia". Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 244: 1–306. doi:10.1206/0003-0090(2000)244<0001:MOTRJA>2.0.CO;2. ISSN 0003-0090. http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/0003-0090%282000%29244%3C0001%3AMOTRJA%3E2.0.CO%3B2. 
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 Patton, James L.; Leite, Rafael N. (2015-03-09). "Genus Proechimys J. A. Allen, 1899". in Patton, James L. (in en). Mammals of South America, Volume 2: Rodents. University of Chicago Press. pp. 950–989. ISBN 9780226169606. https://books.google.com/books?id=mbjnBgAAQBAJ. 

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q1764828 entry




Retrieved from "https://handwiki.org/wiki/index.php?title=Biology:Short-tailed_spiny_rat&oldid=3542655"