Biology:Diploglossidae

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Short description: Group of lizards

Diploglossidae
Celestus marcanoi - 51140729549.jpg
Celestus marcano
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Clade: Anguioidea
Family: Diploglossidae
Genera

Diploglossidae is a family of anguimorph lizards native to the Americas. Members of the genera Celestus and Diploglossus are known as galliwasps. They were formerly considered a subfamily of Anguidae, but genetic evidence has shown them to be less closely related to other members of Anguidae than Anniellidae is.[1]

Species

The family contains the following living species, and one extinct species:[2]

Genus Celestus

  • Celestus adercus Savage, Lips & Ibáñez, 2008
  • Celestus agasepsoides (Thomas, 1971)
  • Celestus anelpistus (Schwartz, Graham & Duval, 1979)
  • Celestus badius Cope, 1868
  • Celestus barbouri Grant, 1940
  • Celestus bivittatus (Boulenger, 1895)
  • Celestus carraui (Incháustegui, 1985)
  • Celestus costatus (Cope, 1862)
  • Celestus crusculus (Garman, 1887)
  • Celestus curtissi Grant, 1951
  • Celestus cyanochloris Cope, 1894
  • Celestus darlingtoni Cochran, 1939
  • Celestus duquesneyi Grant, 1940
  • Celestus enneagrammus (Cope, 1860)
  • Celestus fowleri (Schwartz, 1971)
  • Celestus haetianus (Cochran, 1927)
  • Celestus hewardi Gray, 1845
  • Celestus hylaius Savage & Lips, 1993
  • Celestus macrotus Thomas & Hedges, 1989
  • Celestus marcanoi (Schwartz & Incháustegui, 1976)
  • Celestus microblepharis (Underwood, 1959)
  • Celestus montanus (K.P. Schmidt, 1933)
  • Celestus occiduus (Shaw, 1802) - (extinct)
  • Celestus orobius Savage & Lips, 1993
  • Celestus rozellae (H.M. Smith, 1942)
  • Celestus scansorius McCranie & Wilson, 1996
  • Celestus sepsoides (Gray, 1852)
  • Celestus stenurus (Cope, 1862)
  • Celestus warreni (Schwartz, 1970)

Nota bene: A binomial authority in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than Celestus.

Genus Diploglossus

  • Diploglossus atitlanensis (H.M. Smith, 1950)
  • Diploglossus bilobatus (O'Shaughnessy, 1874) – O'Shaughnessy's galliwasp
  • Diploglossus delasagra (Cocteau, 1838) – Cuban galliwasp
  • Diploglossus fasciatus (Gray, 1831) – banded galliwasp
  • Diploglossus garridoi Thomas & Hedges, 1998
  • Diploglossus ingridae Werler & Campbell, 2004
  • Diploglossus legnotus Campbell & Camarillo, 1994 – Campbell's galliwasp
  • Diploglossus lessonae Peracca, 1890Brazil ian galliwasp
  • Diploglossus microcephalus (Hallowell, 1856) – smallhead galliwasp
  • Diploglossus microlepis (Gray, 1831) – small-lipped galliwasp
  • Diploglossus millepunctatus O'Shaughnessy, 1874 – dotted galliwasp
  • Diploglossus monotropis (Kuhl, 1820) – Costa Rican rainbow stripe galliwasp
  • Diploglossus montisilvestris Myers, 1973
  • Diploglossus montisserrati Underwood, 1964 – Montserrat galliwasp
  • Diploglossus nigropunctatus Barbour & Shreve, 1937 – punctuate galliwasp
  • Diploglossus owenii A.M.C. Duméril & Bibron, 1839 – Owen's galliwasp
  • Diploglossus pleii A.M.C. Duméril & Bibron, 1839 – Puerto Rican galliwasp

Nota bene: A binomial authority in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than Diploglossus.

Genus Ophiodes

  • Ophiodes enso
  • Ophiodes fragilis
  • Ophiodes intermedius
  • Ophiodes luciae
  • Ophiodes striatus
  • Ophiodes vertebralis

References

  1. Burbrink, Frank T; Grazziotin, Felipe G; Pyron, R Alexander; Cundall, David; Donnellan, Steve; Irish, Frances; Keogh, J Scott; Kraus, Fred et al. (2020-05-01). Thomson, Robert. ed. "Interrogating Genomic-Scale Data for Squamata (Lizards, Snakes, and Amphisbaenians) Shows no Support for Key Traditional Morphological Relationships" (in en). Systematic Biology 69 (3): 502–520. doi:10.1093/sysbio/syz062. ISSN 1063-5157. PMID 31550008. https://academic.oup.com/sysbio/article/69/3/502/5573126. 
  2. The Reptile Database.

Wikidata ☰ Q18085964 entry

External links