Biology:Simaetha

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Short description: Genus of spiders

Simaetha
Simaetha thoracica (brown jumping spider).jpg
Simaetha thoracica
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Salticidae
Subfamily: Salticinae
Genus: Simaetha
Thorell, 1881[1]
Type species
S. thoracica
Thorell, 1881
Species

23, see text

Simaetha is a genus of Australasian jumping spiders that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1881.[2] They resemble members of Simaethula and Stertinius.[3]

Species

(As of August 2022), it contains 23 species, found only in Asia, Papua New Guinea, and Australia :[1]

  • Simaetha almadenensis Zabka, 1994Australia (Queensland, New South Wales)
  • Simaetha atypica Zabka, 1994 – Australia (Northern Territory)
  • Simaetha broomei Zabka, 1994 – Australia (Western Australia)
  • Simaetha cheni (Wang & Li, 2021) – China
  • Simaetha cingulata (Karsch, 1892) – Sri Lanka
  • Simaetha colemani Zabka, 1994 – Australia (Queensland)
  • Simaetha damongpalaya Barrion & Litsinger, 1995Philippines
  • Simaetha deelemanae Zhang, Song & Li, 2003Singapore
  • Simaetha furiosa (Hogg, 1919) – Indonesia (Sumatra)
  • Simaetha gongi Peng, Gong & Kim, 2000China
  • Simaetha huigang (Wang & Li, 2022) – China
  • Simaetha knowlesi Zabka, 1994 – New Guinea, Australia (Western Australia)
  • Simaetha laminata (Karsch, 1892) – Sri Lanka
  • Simaetha makinanga Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Philippines
  • Simaetha menglun (Wang & Li, 2020) – China
  • Simaetha paetula (Keyserling, 1882) – New Guinea, Australia (Western Australia, Queensland)
  • Simaetha papuana Zabka, 1994 – New Guinea
  • Simaetha pengi (Wang & Li, 2020) – China
  • Simaetha reducta (Karsch, 1892) – Sri Lanka
  • Simaetha robustior (Keyserling, 1882) – New Guinea, Australia (Queensland)
  • Simaetha tenuidens (Keyserling, 1882) – New Guinea, Australia (Queensland)
  • Simaetha tenuior (Keyserling, 1882) – New Guinea, Australia (Western Australia, Queensland)
  • Simaetha thoracica Thorell, 1881 (type) – Australia (Western Australia, Queensland)

Irura bidenticulata was initially mistaken by taxonomists for a species belonging to this genus.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Gen. Simaetha Thorell, 1881. Natural History Museum Bern. 2019. doi:10.24436/2. http://www.wsc.nmbe.ch/genus/2962. Retrieved 2019-09-23. 
  2. Thorell, T. (1881). "Studi sui Ragni Malesi e Papuani. III. Ragni dell'Austro Malesia e del Capo York, conservati nel Museo civico di storia naturale di Genova". Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova 17: 1–727. 
  3. Zhang, J.X.; Song, D.X.; Li, D. (2003). "Six new and one newly recorded species of Salticidae (Arachnida: Araneae) from Singapore and Malaysia". The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 51 (2): 187–195. http://rmbr.nus.edu.sg/rbz/biblio/51/51rbz187-195.pdf. 

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q1481042 entry