Biology:Sphecodina abbottii
| Abbott's sphinx | |
|---|---|
.jpg)
| |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Lepidoptera |
| Family: | Sphingidae |
| Genus: | Sphecodina |
| Species: | S. abbottii
|
| Binomial name | |
| Sphecodina abbottii (Swainson, 1821)[1]
| |
| Synonyms | |
| |
Sphecodina abbottii, or Abbott's sphinx, is a moth of the family Sphingidae. The species was first described by William John Swainson in 1821.
Distribution
It lives in eastern North America.
Biology
Adults fly in May and June in the north, but have several generations in the south. Larvae feed on grapes (Vitis), Parthenocissus quinquefolia and Ampelopsis (Wagner 2005).
Description
The underwings have a strong yellow band and in flight, the moth buzzes, appearing like a bee. The forewings are violet grey when fresh and have a "barklike pattern of swirling black lines" according to David Beadle and Seabrooke Leckie.[2] At rest, they raise their abdomens and are well camouflaged on tree bark, looking like a broken branch (Wagner 2005).
Early instars are a pale greenish white, with at first a horn, but later a brown knob near the hind end. Final instars (75 mm in length) come in two patterns: one has brown bands such that there are ten large pale green spots on the back and an eyespot on the rear. This form may mimic grapes. Others are completely brown, with a wood-grain patterning, and with the rear eyespot (Wagner 2005). In the final instar the knob looks a lot like a vertebrate eye, down to the white reflection spot. If it is pinched or poked, the larva squeaks and bites at the attacker (Wagner 2005).
Gallery
Male
Male underside
Female
Female underside
References
- ↑ "CATE Creating a Taxonomic eScience - Sphingidae". Cate-sphingidae.org. https://www.cate-sphingidae.org/taxonomy/Sphecodina/abbottii.html.
- ↑ Beadle, David; Leckie, Seabrooke (2012). Peterson Field Guide to Moths of Northeastern North America. New York: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. p. 266. ISBN 9780547238487.
- Wagner, David L. 2005. Caterpillars of Eastern North America. Princeton Univ. Press. p. 270
External links
- Lotts, Kelly; Naberhaus, Thomas (2017). "Abbott's sphinx Sphecodina abbottii (Swainson, 1821)". https://www.butterfliesandmoths.org/species/Sphecodina-abbottii. Retrieved December 7, 2018.
- "Sphecodina abbottii The Abbott's Sphinx". Sphingidae of the Americas. Retrieved December 7, 2018.
Wikidata ☰ Q1312252 entry
 |  |
