Biology:Spike-heeled lark

From HandWiki
Short description: Species of bird

Spike-heeled lark
Chersomanes albofasciata (Etosha).jpg
C. a. erikssoni in Etosha National Park
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Alaudidae
Genus: Chersomanes
Species:
C. albofasciata
Binomial name
Chersomanes albofasciata
(Lafresnaye, 1836)
Subspecies

See text

Chersomanes albofasciata distribution map.png
     resident range
Synonyms
  • Certhilauda albofasciata
  • Chersomanes garrula
  • Chersomanes rufulus

The spike-heeled lark (Chersomanes albofasciata) is a species of lark in the family Alaudidae. It is found in southern Africa.[2]

Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry shrubland and subtropical or tropical seasonally wet or flooded lowland grassland.[1]

Taxonomy and systematics

Originally, the spike-heeled lark was considered to belong to the genus Certhilauda (as C. albofasciata).[3] Alternately, it has been called the rufous long-billed lark.

Subspecies

Presently, ten subspecies are recognized.[4] Additionally, Beesley's lark was also formerly classified as a subspecies of the spike-heeled lark.[5]

  • Benguella rufous long-billed lark (C. a. obscurata) - Hartert, 1907: Found in south-western and central Angola
  • Ovampo rufous long-billed lark (C. a. erikssoni) - (Hartert, 1907): Found in northern Namibia
  • C. a. kalahariae - (Ogilvie-Grant, 1912): Originally described as a separate species in the genus Certhilauda. Found in southern and western Botswana, northern South Africa
  • C. a. boweni - (Meyer de Schauensee, 1931): Found in north-western Namibia
  • Damara rufous long-billed lark (C. a. arenaria) - (Reichenow, 1904): Found in southern Namibia and south-western South Africa
  • C. a. barlowi - White, CMN, 1961: Found in eastern Botswana
  • C. a. alticola - Roberts, 1932: Found in north-eastern South Africa
  • Rufous long-billed lark (C. a. albofasciata) - (Lafresnaye, 1836): Found in south-eastern Botswana to central South Africa
  • C. a. garrula - (Smith, A, 1846): Originally described as a separate species in the genus Certhilauda. Found in western South Africa
  • C. a. macdonaldi - (Winterbottom, 1958): Found in southern South Africa

Gallery

  • A pair in flight
  • C. albofasciata alticola at Suikerbosrand, Gauteng
  • C. a. kalahariae in the Kgalagadi T. F. Park

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 BirdLife International (2017). "Chersomanes albofasciata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2017: e.T22717188A118706767. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T22717188A118706767.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/22717188/118706767. Retrieved 12 November 2021. 
  2. ↑ "Nicators, reedling & larks « IOC World Bird List". http://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/larks/. 
  3. ↑ "Chersomanes albofasciata - Avibase". http://avibase.bsc-eoc.org/species.jsp?avibaseid=D3DAD4C2257113EE. 
  4. ↑ "IOC World Bird List 6.4". IOC World Bird List Datasets. doi:10.14344/ioc.ml.6.4. http://www.worldbirdnames.org/ioc-lists/crossref. 
  5. ↑ "Chersomanes beesleyi - Avibase". http://avibase.bsc-eoc.org/species.jsp?avibaseid=9BEA50376B67650C. 

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q63671 entry




Retrieved from "https://handwiki.org/wiki/index.php?title=Biology:Spike-heeled_lark&oldid=2726335"