Biology:SprX small RNA

From HandWiki
SprX sRNA
RF02672.svg
Predicted secondary structure and sequence conservation of SprX small RNA
Identifiers
RfamRF02672
Other data
Domain(s)Bacteria
GO0040033
SO0000370
PDB structuresPDBe

In molecular biology the small pathogenicity island RNA X (alias RsaOR) gene is a bacterial non-coding RNA. It was discovered in a large-scale analysis of Staphylococcus aureus.[1] SprX was shown to influence antibiotic resistance of the bacteria to Vancomycin and Teicoplanin glycopeptides, which are used to treat MRSA infections.[2] In this study the authors identified a SprX target, stage V sporulation protein G (Spo VG). By reducing Spo VG expression levels, SprX affects S. aureus resistance to the glycopeptide antibiotics. Further work demonstrated its involvement in the regulation of pathogenicity factors.[3]

See also

References

  1. "Experimental discovery of small RNAs in Staphylococcus aureus reveals a riboregulator of central metabolism". Nucleic Acids Research 38 (19): 6620–36. October 2010. doi:10.1093/nar/gkq462. PMID 20511587. 
  2. "A small RNA controls a protein regulator involved in antibiotic resistance in Staphylococcus aureus". Nucleic Acids Research 42 (8): 4892–905. April 2014. doi:10.1093/nar/gku149. PMID 24557948. 
  3. "Enhancement of the pathogenicity of Staphylococcus aureus strain Newman by a small noncoding RNA SprX1". Medical Microbiology and Immunology 205 (6): 563–574. December 2016. doi:10.1007/s00430-016-0467-9. PMID 27438010.