Biology:Stigmatomma scrobiceps

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Short description: Species of ant

Stigmatomma scrobiceps
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Family: Formicidae
Genus: Stigmatomma
Species:
S. scrobiceps
Binomial name
Stigmatomma scrobiceps
(Guénard, Blanchard, Liu, Yang,& Economo, 2013)
Synonyms
  • Bannapone scrobiceps Guénard, Blanchard, Liu, Yang,& Economo, 2013

Stigmatomma scrobiceps is a species of ant in the genus Stigmatomma.[1] It was described as Bannapone scrobiceps by Guénard et al. in 2013, based on two specimens collected in Yunnan Province, China, and placed as the second species in Bannapone.[2] It was moved to Stigmatomma by Ward and Fisher (2016).[3]

Specimens were found in habitats that were forests with considerable amounts of leaf litter and rotting wood materials. Due to the few specimens collected and the fact that the area has been relatively studied, Guénard et al. (2013) ranked the genus as one of the most rare ant genera in the world. However, they could not rule out whether collection techniques, crypsis, or subterranean habits (known to occur among ants within the subfamily) biased the frequency of the collections.[2]

Etymology

The name refers to antennal scrobes on the heads of the workers, and the name's translation from Latin means trench-headed (= trench) and "ceps" (= headed).[2]

References

  1. Bolton, B. (2016). "Stigmatomma scrobiceps". AntCat. http://antcat.org/catalog/507275. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Guénard, B.; Blanchard, B.; Liu, C.; Yang, D.-R.; Economo, E. (2013). "Rediscovery of the rare ant genus Bannapone (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Amblyoponinae) and description of the worker caste.". Zootaxa 3734 (3): 371–379. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3734.3.6. PMID 25277919. 
  3. Ward, P. S.; Fisher, B. L. (2016). "Tales of dracula ants: the evolutionary history of the ant subfamily Amblyoponinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)". Systematic Entomology 41 (3): 683–693. doi:10.1111/syen.12186. http://antcat.org/documents/6571/ward_et_al-2016-systematic_entomology.pdf. 

Wikidata ☰ Q27439575 entry