Biology:Striga gesnerioides

From HandWiki
Short description: Species of plant

Striga gesnerioides
Close-up of flowers
Habit
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Lamiales
Family: Orobanchaceae
Genus: Striga
Species:
S. gesnerioides
Binomial name
Striga gesnerioides
(Willd.) Vatke
Synonyms[1]

Striga gesnerioides, the cowpea witchweed, also called the indigo, purple, or tobacco witchweed, is a species of flowering plant in the family Orobanchaceae.[2] It is native to Africa, the Arabian Peninsula, and the Indian Subcontinent, and it has been introduced to Florida.[1] An erect subshrub, it is found in the seasonally dry tropics.[2] As its common name suggests, it is a serious root hemiparasite of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata), and related species, especially affecting subsistence farmers.[3]

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Striga gesnerioides (Willd.) Vatke" (in en). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/810019-1. 
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Striga gesnerioides (Willd.) Vatke". India Biodiversity Portal. 2026. https://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/231247. 
  3. ↑ Abdullahi, Wajiha M.; Dianda, Mahamadi; Boukar, Ousmane; Dieng, Ibnou; Mohammed, Gaya S.; Belko, Nouhoun; Togola, Abou; Muhammad, Hayat et al. (2022). "Integrated management of Striga gesnerioides in cowpea using resistant varieties, improved crop nutrition and rhizobium inoculants". Plant and Soil 473 (1–2): 197–213. doi:10.1007/s11104-022-05295-7. 

Wikidata ☰ Q2356254 entry