Biology:Struthio anderssoni

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Short description: Extinct species of bird

East Asian ostrich
Temporal range: Pleistocene–Holocene
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Infraclass: Palaeognathae
Order: Struthioniformes
Family: Struthionidae
Genus: Struthio
Species:
S. anderssoni
Binomial name
Struthio anderssoni
Percy Lowe, 1931[1]

Struthio anderssoni, also known as the East Asian ostrich,[2] is an extinct species of ostrich that lived in the Pleistocene and Holocene in China and Mongolia. In 2023, based on a re-examination of cast of a femur, it was suggested that this species be moved the genus Pachystruthio.[3]

Description

Struthio anderssoni was a large ostrich with an estimated mass of 270kg, laying eggs of up to 2400 cm3 in volume.[4]

References

  1. Lowe, Percy Roycroft (1931). "Struthious remains from northern China and Mongolia; with descriptions of Struthio wimani, S. anderssoni and S. mongolicus Spp. Nov". Palaeontologia Sinica, Series C 6: 1–47. 
  2. Janz, Lisa; Elston, Robert G.; Burr, George S. (18 May 2009). "Dating North Asian surface assemblages with ostrich eggshell: implications for palaeoecology and extirpation". Journal of Archaeological Science 36 (9): 1982–1989. doi:10.1016/j.jas.2009.05.012. Bibcode2009JArSc..36.1982J. 
  3. Buffetaut, Eric (13 February 2023). "The Missing Late Pleistocene Ostrich Femur from Zhoukoudian (China): New Information Provided by a Rediscovered Old Cast.". Diversity 15 (2): 265. doi:10.3390/d15020265. 
  4. Buffetaut1, Eric; Angst, Delphine (2017). "How Large was the Giant Ostrich of China?". EVOLUÇÃO - Revista de Geistória e Pré-História 2 (1): 6–8. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/325650780. Retrieved 9 January 2023. 

Wikidata ☰ Q12642882 entry