Biology:Sturisoma rostratum

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Short description: Species of fish

Sturisoma rostratum
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Siluriformes
Family: Loricariidae
Genus: Sturisoma
Species:
S. rostratum
Binomial name
Sturisoma rostratum
(Spix & Agassiz, 1829)[1]

Sturisoma rostratum s a species of freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Loricariidae, the suckermouth armored catfishes, and the subfamily Loricariinae, the mailed catfishes.[1] This catfish is endemic to Brazil where it occurs in the Tocantins and Araguaia Rivers in the Federal District and states of Goiás and Tocantins.[2] This species reaches a standard length of 19 cm (7.5 in). Fishes in the genus Sturisoma are facultative air breathers.[3] S. rostratum was first formally described as Loricaria rostrata in 1829 by Johann Baptist von Spix and Louis Agassiz with its type locality given as "Brazilian rivers".[1] In 1838 William Swainson proposed the monospecific genus Sturisoma, with L. rostrata as its only species meaning that this species is the type species of that genus by momotypy.[4]

References

Wikidata ☰ Q3759644 entry