Biology:Tenuiphantes tenuis

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Short description: Species of spider

Tenuiphantes tenuis
Tenuiphantes tenuis.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Linyphiidae
Genus: Tenuiphantes
Species:
T. tenuis
Binomial name
Tenuiphantes tenuis
Blackwall, 1852[1]
Synonyms[1]
  • Lepthyphantes sanfilippoi Lepthyphantes falteronensis
  • Linyphia pusilla Blackwall, 1834
  • Blackwall, 1852 Caporiacco, 1936
  • Lepthyphantes foliatus Lepthyphantes tenuis
  • Denis, 1945 Caporiacco, 1950
  • Linyphia tenuis (Blackwall, 1852)
  • Caporiacco, 1949 Lepthyphantes aspromontis

Tenuiphantes tenuis is a species of spider belonging to the family Linyphiidae. Its native distribution is reported as Europe, Macaronesia, Northern Africa, Turkey, Caucasus, Central Asia.[1] The species was introduced to USA, Chile, Argentina and New Zealand[1][2] from Europe where it is found throughout.[3][4]

The body length excluding legs is about 2 to 3 millimetres (0.079 to 0.118 in).[3][4] The carapace is dark brown.[4] The abdomen often has a distinctive pattern, usually with clear black spots, and T. tenuis is more slender than other species in the family.[4][5] The legs are brown and lack annulations.[3][4]

T. tenuis is usually found in low vegetation, moss, and leaf litter[3] where it feeds on various insects including Listronotus bonariensis.[2]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 "Tenuiphantes tenuis". http://www.wsc.nmbe.ch/species/17943. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 CJ Vink; JM Kean (2013). "PCR gut analysis reveals that Tenuiphantes tenuis (Araneae: Linyphiidae) is a potentially significant predator of Argentine stem weevil, Listronotus bonariensis (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), in New Zealand pastures". New Zealand Journal of Zoology 40 (4): 304–313. doi:10.1080/03014223.2013.794847. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Roberts, Michael J. (1996) Collins Field Guide - Spiders of Britain and Northern Europe, Collins, ISBN:978-0-00-219981-0, p. 360.
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 Jones, Dick (1989) A Guide to Spiders of Britain and Northern Europe (revised edition), Hamlyn, ISBN:0-600-56710-9, p. 286
  5. Savory, Theodore (1945) The Spiders & Allied Orders of the British Isles, Warne, p. 112.

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q1760703 entry