Biology:Tetraodon

From HandWiki

Tetraodon is a genus in the pufferfish family (Tetraodontidae) found in freshwater in Africa. It is the type genus of the family and historically included numerous other species; several Asian species were moved to the genera Dichotomyctere, Leiodon and Pao in 2013.[1][2] The genus name comes from Ancient Greek τετρα- (tetra-), meaning "four", and ὀδούς (odoús), meaning "tooth",[3] referring to the genus' four teeth.

Species

There are 6 recognized species in this genus:[1][2]

The following cladogram is based on a 2013 analysis of Tetraodontid mitogenomes:[4]

 
 

Omegophora

 
 

Arothron

 
 
 
 

Chelonodon

 
Tetraodon
 
 

Tetraodon lineatus

 
 

Tetraodon pustulatus

 
 
 
 

Tetraodon mbu

 
 
 

Tetraodon miurus

 
 
 

Tetraodon duboisi

 
 

Tetraodon miurus

 
 
 
 
 
 

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Kottelat, M. (2013). The Fishes of the Inland Waters of Southeast Asia: A Catalogue and Core Bibliography of the Fishes Known to Occur in Freshwaters, Mangroves and Estuaries. The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 2013, Supplement No. 27: 1–663.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Eschmeyer, W. N., R. Fricke, and R. van der Laan (18 February 2017). Catalog of Fishes. Retrieved 18 February 2017.
  3. ↑ Christopher Scharpf (5 September 2024). "Order TETRAODONTIFORMES: Families TRIODONTIDAE, TRIACANTHIDAE, TRIACANTHODIDAE, DIODONTIDAE and TETRAODONTIDAE". Christopher Scharpf. https://etyfish.org/tetraodontiformes1/. 
  4. ↑ "Molecular phylogenetic relationship of Tetraodon pufferfish based on mitochondrial DNA analysis". Biology 79: 243–250. 7 February 2013. doi:10.1007/s12562-013-0598-5. 

Wikidata ☰ Q376380 entry