Biology:Triaenophora
Triaenophora is a genus of flowering plants native to Temperate Asia.[1] Molecular phylogenetic studies place it in the tribe Rehmannieae of the family Orobanchaceae, although as of February 2025[update], Plants of the World Online continued to place it in Plantaginaceae.
Taxonomy
The genus Triaenophora was first erected by Hans Solereder in 1909,[2] based on a section of the genus Rehmannia which Joseph Dalton Hooker had called "Trianophora" in 1891.[3] It was initially placed in the family Scrophulariaceae.[2] When that family was shown by molecular phylogenetic studies not to be monophyletic, and so was split up, Triaenophora was placed in Plantaginaceae,[4] a placement still used by Plants of the World Online as of February 2025[update].[1] Subsequent studies have shown that Triaenophora forms a clade with Rehmannia, basal to parasitic genera in the family Orobanchaceae.[4][5][6]
|
non-parasitic |
The placement in the tribe Rehmannieae of the family Orobanchaceae was accepted by the Angiosperm Phylogeny Website, as of February 2025[update].[7]
Species
As of March 2022[update], Plants of the World Online accepted four species:[1]
- Triaenophora bucharica B.Fedtsch.
- Triaenophora integra (H.L.Li) Ivanina
- Triaenophora rupestris (Hemsl.) Soler.
- Triaenophora shennongjiaensis Xi.D.Li, Y.Y.Zan & J.Q.Li
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 "Triaenophora Soler.", Plants of the World Online (Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew), https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:38073-1, retrieved 2022-03-21
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Triaenophora Soler.", The International Plant Names Index, http://www.ipni.org/ipni/idPlantNameSearch.do?id=38073-1, retrieved 2022-03-21
- ↑ Hooker, J.D. (1891), "Rehmannia (Trianophora) rupestris", Curtis's Botanical Magazine, Series 3 47: Tab. 7191, https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/441879, retrieved 2022-03-21
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Albach, Dirk C.; Yan, Kun; Rosendal Jensen, Søren; Li, Hong-Qing (2009), "Phylogenetic placement of Triaenophora (formerly Scrophulariaceae) with some implications for the phylogeny of Lamiales", Taxon 58 (3): 749–756, doi:10.1002/tax.583005, Bibcode: 2009Taxon..58..749A, https://www.researchgate.net/publication/233709343, retrieved 2022-03-21
- ↑ Li, Xi; Feng, Tao; Randle, Chris; Schneeweiss, Gerald M. (2019), "Phylogenetic Relationships in Orobanchaceae Inferred From Low-Copy Nuclear Genes: Consolidation of Major Clades and Identification of a Novel Position of the Non-photosynthetic Orobanche Clade Sister to All Other Parasitic Orobanchaceae", Frontiers in Plant Science 10, doi:10.3389/fpls.2019.00902, PMID 31379896, Bibcode: 2019FrPS...10..902L
- ↑ Mortimer, Sebastian M. E.; Boyko, James; Beaulieu, Jeremy M.; Tank, David C. (2022). "Synthesizing Existing Phylogenetic Data to Advance Phylogenetic Research in Orobanchaceae". Systematic Botany 47 (2): 533–544. doi:10.1600/036364422X16512564801560. Bibcode: 2022SysBo..47..533M. https://drive.google.com/file/d/1GWJCHsyxBb52Mp6mkv6nwqHkWzgV-g3u/view.
- ↑ Stevens, P.F. (2001 onwards). "Orobanchaceae". Angiosperm Phylogeny Website. Retrieved 2025-02-28.
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