Biology:Varicus veliguttatus

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Short description: Species of fish

Varicus veliguttatus
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Gobiiformes
Family: Gobiidae
Genus: Varicus
Species:
V. veliguttatus
Binomial name
Varicus veliguttatus
Van Tassell, Baldwin & Gilmore, 2016

Varicus veliguttatus, also known as the spotted-sail goby, is a species of fish in the genus Varicus.

Description

The spotted-sail goby has a short and robust body and has a head that has 3 to 4 narrow yellow wide-interspaced cross-bars. The head and body are translucent white in color. It has a known max length of 5.5 cm (2.2 in).[1]

Distribution

The species is known to be endemic to San Salvador, Bahamas, Curaçao and Tobago.[2]

Etymology

The genus name, Varicus, comes from the Latin varix which means dilated vein.[3] The species name comes from the Latin words 'veli-' (sail) and '-guttatus' (speckled or spotted), which is in reference to the species' first dorsal fin which has scattered black markings.[2]

References

  1. "Shorefishes - The Fishes - Species". https://biogeodb.stri.si.edu/caribbean/en/thefishes/species/5782. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 Tornabene, Van Tassell, Gilmore, Robertson, Young, Baldwin, Luke, James L., Richard G., David Ross, Forrest, Carole C. (August 2016). "Molecular phylogeny, analysis of character evolution, and submersible collections enable a new classification of a diverse group of gobies (Teleostei: Gobiidae: Nes subgroup), including nine new species and four new genera". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 177 (4): 764–812. doi:10.1111/zoj.12394. https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article/177/4/764/3079485. 
  3. Romero, P., 2002. An etymological dictionary of taxonomy. Madrid, unpublished.

Wikidata ☰ Q25360295 entry