Biology:Vatica sarawakensis

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Short description: Species of tree in the family Dipterocarpaceae

Vatica sarawakensis
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malvales
Family: Dipterocarpaceae
Genus: Vatica
Species:
V. sarawakensis
Binomial name
Vatica sarawakensis
F.Heim[2]
Synonyms[2]
  • Retinodendropsis aspera F.Heim
  • Slooten Vatica ramiflora

Vatica sarawakensis is a tree in the family Dipterocarpaceae. It is named for Sarawak, part of the species' range in Borneo.[3]

Description

Vatica sarawakensis grows up to 25 metres (80 ft) tall, with a trunk diameter of up to 60 cm (24 in). Its coriaceous leaves are oblong to obovate and measure up to 35 cm (14 in) long. The inflorescences bear cream flowers.[3]

Distribution and habitat

Vatica sarawakensis is endemic to Borneo. Its habitat is mixed dipterocarp forests, to elevations of 1,400 m (5,000 ft).[1]

Conservation

Vatica sarawakensis has been assessed as vulnerable on the IUCN Red List. It is threatened mainly by logging for its timber. Land conversion for plantations, including for palm oil, also threatens the species.[1]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Randi, A.; Bodos, V.; Kusumadewi, Y.; Tanggaraju, S.; Juiling, S.; Hamidi, A.; Maryani, A. (2019). "Vatica sarawakensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019: e.T33456A149072279. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T33456A149072279.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/33456/149072279. Retrieved 19 November 2021. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 "Vatica sarawakensis". Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:321711-1. Retrieved 31 July 2021. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Ashton, P. S. (2004). "Vatica L.". in Soepadmo, E.; Saw, L. G.; Chung, R. C. K.. Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak. 5. Forest Research Institute Malaysia. pp. 383–384. ISBN 983-2181-59-3. 

Wikidata ☰ Q3012317 entry