Biology:Xenotyphlops grandidieri

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Short description: Species of reptile

Xenotyphlops grandidieri
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Xenotyphlopidae
Genus: Xenotyphlops
Species:
X. grandidieri
Binomial name
Xenotyphlops grandidieri
(Mocquard, 1905)[1]
Synonyms
  • Typhlops Grandidieri
    Mocquard, 1905
  • Typhlops grandidieri
    — Boulenger, 1915
  • Xenotyphlops grandidieri
    — Wallach & Ineich, 1996
  • Xenotyphlops mocquardi
    Wallach, Mercurio & Andreone, 2007[2]
  • Xenotyphlops grandidieri
    — Wegener et al., 2013[3]

Xenotyphlops grandidieri is a species of blind snake in the family Xenotyphlopidae. The species is endemic to Madagascar . There are no subspecies that are recognized as being valid.[4]

Taxonomy

In addition to having no subspecies, X. grandidieri is the only species in the genus Xenotyphlops, which is the only genus in the family Xenotyphlopidae. Therefore, X. grandidieri is a monotypic species in a monotypic genus in a monotypic family.[3]

Etymology

The specific name, grandidieri, is in honor of French naturalist Alfred Grandidier.[5]

Geographic range

X. grandidieri is found in northern Madagascar.[3]

For over 100 years X. grandidieri was known only from the type specimens and the vague type locality "Madagascar ".[1]

Habitat

The preferred natural habitat of X. grandidieri is shrubland or forest on sand dunes or with sandy soil, at altitudes from sea level to 50 m (160 ft).[6]

Reproduction

X. grandidieri is oviparous.[2]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 McDiarmid RW, Campbell JA, Touré TA (1999). Snake Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, Volume 1. Washington, District of Columbia: Herpetologists' League. 511 pp. ISBN:1-893777-00-6 (series). ISBN:1-893777-01-4 (volume).
  2. 2.0 2.1 Species Xenotyphlops grandidieri at The Reptile Database www.reptile-database.org.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 Wegener et al. (2013).
  4. "Xenotyphlops ". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=634398. 
  5. Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN:978-1-4214-0135-5. (Xenotyphlops grandidieri, p. 105).
  6. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named iucn status 19 November 2021

Further reading

  • Glaw F, Vences M (2006). A Field Guide to the Amphibians and Reptiles of Madagascar, Third Edition. Cologne, Germany: Vences & Glaw Verlag. 496 pp. ISBN:978-3929449-03-7.
  • Mocquard F (1905). "Note préliminaire sur une collection de Reptiles et de Batraciens offerte au Muséum par M. Maurice de Rothschild ". Bulletin du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle 11 (5): 285–288. ("Typhlops Grandidieri ", new species, p. 287). (in French).
  • Wegener JE, Swoboda S, Hawlitschek O, Franzen M, Wallach V, Vences M, Nagy ZT, Hedges SB, Köhler J, Glaw F (2013). "Morphological variation and taxonomic reassessment of the endemic Malagasy blind snake family Xenotyphlopidae (Serpentes, Scolecophidia)". Spixiana 36 (2): 269–282.
  • Wallach V, Ineich I (1996). "Redescription of a rare Malagasy blind snake, Typhlops grandidieri Mocquard, with placement in a new genus (Serpentes: Typhlopidae)". Journal of Herpetology 30 (3): 367–376. (Xenotyphlops, new genus; Xenotyphlops grandidieri, new combination).


Wikidata ☰ Q3007414 entry