Biology:Zhangixalus prasinatus
| Zhangixalus prasinatus | |
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Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Amphibia |
| Order: | Anura |
| Family: | Rhacophoridae |
| Genus: | Zhangixalus |
| Species: | Z. prasinatus
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| Binomial name | |
| Zhangixalus prasinatus (Mou, Risch & Lue, 1983)
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| Synonyms | |
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Zhangixalus prasinatus (common names: tributary flying frog, green treefrog, emerald green treefrog) is a species of frog in the family Rhacophoridae endemic to northern Taiwan. It has been observed between 400 and 600 meters above sea level.[2]
Appearance
Z. prasinatus is the largest tree frog in Taiwan; the adult female frog can be 65 mm (2.6 in) to 77 mm (3.0 in) in snout-vent length.[3] The adult male frog is about 48 mm (1.9 in) to 63 mm (2.5 in) mm long. This frog is green in color with a yellow stripe on each side and a white belly. All toes have climbing disks and all four feet are webbed. Some individuals have spots.[4]
Habitat and threats
It is known from Taipei, Yilan, and Taoyuan. Its habitats are orchards, tea plantations, bamboo forests, shrublands, and forests in hilly areas. Breeding takes place in tree holes, but also in cisterns, buckets, or water tanks. It is threatened by habitat loss and degradation,[1] specifically agriculture, grazing, urbanization, and changes in agriculture that involve increased use of pesticides. This species is known to live in several protected areas. Scientists believe it may be somewhat tolerant to alterations to its habitat.[4]
See also
- List of protected species in Taiwan
- List of endemic species of Taiwan
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Lue Kuangyang, Chou Wenhao (2004). "Zhangixalus prasinatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2004: e.T59014A11868609. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2004.RLTS.T59014A11868609.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/59014/11868609. Retrieved 14 November 2021.
- ↑ Frost, Darrel R. (2014). "Rhacophorus prasinatus Mou, Risch, and Lue, 1983". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. http://research.amnh.org/vz/herpetology/amphibia/Amphibia/Anura/Rhacophoridae/Rhacophorinae/Rhacophorus/Rhacophorus-prasinatus.
- ↑ Lue, Kuang-Yang. "Rhacophorus prasinatus". BiotaTaiwanica. http://amphibia.taibif.tw/pages/548.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Kellie Whittaker; Michelle S. Koo, eds (October 20, 2000). "Zhangixalus prasinatus (Liang and Wang, 1978)". University of California, Berkeley. https://amphibiaweb.org/species/4487.
Wikidata ☰ Q2708266 entry
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