Braille pattern dots-1234

From HandWiki
Short description: Braille pattern
6-dot braille cells
⠀ ⠁ ⠃ ⠉ ⠙ ⠑ ⠋ ⠛ ⠓ ⠊ ⠚ ⠈ ⠘
⠄ ⠅ ⠇ ⠍ ⠝ ⠕ ⠏ ⠟ ⠗ ⠎ ⠞ ⠌ ⠜
⠤ ⠥ ⠧ ⠭ ⠽ ⠵ ⠯ ⠿ ⠷ ⠮ ⠾ ⠬ ⠼
⠠ ⠡ ⠣ ⠩ ⠹ ⠱ ⠫ ⠻ ⠳ ⠪ ⠺ ⠨ ⠸
⠀ ⠂ ⠆ ⠒ ⠲ ⠢ ⠖ ⠶ ⠦ ⠔ ⠴ ⠐ ⠰

The Braille pattern dots-1234 ( ⠏ ) is a 6-dot braille cell with both top and all left-side dots raised, or an 8-dot braille cell with both top and both middle-left dots raised. It is represented by the Unicode code point U+280f, and in Braille ASCII with P.

Character information
Preview ⠏ (braille pattern dots-1234)
Unicode name BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-1234
Encodings decimal hex
Unicode 10255 0 0 0 U+280F
UTF-8 226 160 143 0 0 0 E2 A0 8F 00 00 00
Numeric character reference ⠏��� ⠏���
Braille ASCII 80 50


Unified Braille

In unified international braille, the braille pattern dots-1234 is used to represent a voiceless bilabial plosive, i.e. /p/.[1]

Table of unified braille values

French Braille P, "par"
English Braille P
English contraction people
German Braille P
Bharati Braille प / ਪ / પ / প / ପ / ప / ಪ / പ / ப / ප / پ ‎[2]
Icelandic Braille P
IPA Braille /p/
Russian Braille П
Slovak Braille P
Persian Braille پ
Irish Braille P
Thai Braille ผ ph
Luxembourgish Braille p (minuscule)

[1]

Other braille

Japanese Braille ne / ね / ネ [1]
Korean Braille wo / ㅝ [1]
Mainland Chinese Braille P [1]
Taiwanese Braille P / ㄆ
Two-Cell Chinese Braille n- -ān
Algerian Braille ط ‎[1]

Plus dots 7 and 8

Related to Braille pattern dots-1234 are Braille patterns 12347, 12348, and 123478, which are used in 8-dot braille systems, such as Gardner-Salinas and Luxembourgish Braille.

Character information
Preview ⡏ (braille pattern dots-12347) ⢏ (braille pattern dots-12348) ⣏ (braille pattern dots-123478)
Unicode name BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-12347 BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-12348 BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-123478
Encodings decimal hex decimal hex decimal hex
Unicode 10319 0 0 0 U+284F 10383 0 0 0 U+288F 10447 0 0 0 U+28CF
UTF-8 226 161 143 0 0 0 E2 A1 8F 00 00 00 226 162 143 0 0 0 E2 A2 8F 00 00 00 226 163 143 0 0 0 E2 A3 8F 00 00 00
Numeric character reference ⡏��� ⡏��� ⢏��� ⢏��� ⣏��� ⣏���
dots 12347 dots 12348 dots 123478
Gardner Salinas Braille[3] P (capital) π (pi) Π (Pi)
Luxembourgish Braille[4] P (capital)

In the Japanese kantenji braille, the standard 8-dot Braille patterns 2357, 12357, 23457, and 123457 are the patterns related to Braille pattern dots-1234, since the two additional dots of kantenji patterns 01234, 12347, and 012347 are placed above the base 6-dot cell, instead of below, as in standard 8-dot braille.

Character information
Preview ⡖ (braille pattern dots-2357) ⡗ (braille pattern dots-12357) ⡞ (braille pattern dots-23457) ⡟ (braille pattern dots-123457)
Unicode name BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-2357 BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-12357 BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-23457 BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-123457
Encodings decimal hex decimal hex decimal hex decimal hex
Unicode 10326 0 0 0 U+2856 10327 0 0 0 U+2857 10334 0 0 0 U+285E 10335 0 0 0 U+285F
UTF-8 226 161 150 0 0 0 E2 A1 96 00 00 00 226 161 151 0 0 0 E2 A1 97 00 00
Numeric character reference
Named character reference Expression error: Unexpected < operator. Expression error: Unexpected < operator. Expression error: Unexpected < operator. Expression error: Unexpected < operator.

Kantenji using braille patterns 2357, 12357, 23457, or 123457

This listing includes kantenji using Braille pattern dots-1234 for all 6349 kanji found in JIS C 6226-1978.

  • ⡟ (braille pattern dots-123457) - 示

Variants and thematic compounds

  • ⠃⡞ - selector 1 + ね/示 = 衷
  • ⡁⡞ - selector 3 + ね/示 = 幵
  • ⠑⡞ - selector 4 + ね/示 = 剣
    • ⠃⠐⡞ - selector 1 + selector 4 + ね/示 = 剱
  • ⠑⠐⡞ - selector 4 + selector 4 + ね/示 = 劍
    • ⠡⠐⡞ - selector 5 + selector 4 + ね/示 = 劔
    • ⢁⠐⡞ - selector 6 + selector 4 + ね/示 = 劒
  • ⡗⠊ - ね/示 + selector 1 = 衣
  • ⡗⠘ - ね/示 + selector 4 = 袖

Compounds of 示

Compounds of 刂 and 力

  • ⣃⡞ - は/辶 + ね/示 = 判
  • ⠷⡞ - れ/口 + ね/示 = 別
    • ⡷⠶⡞ - て/扌 + れ/口 + ね/示 = 捌
  • ⣷⡞ - め/目 + ね/示 = 刹
  • ⡅⡞ - ゐ/幺 + ね/示 = 刻
  • ⣥⡞ - 囗 + ね/示 = 剛
  • ⢣⡞ - さ/阝 + ね/示 = 剤
    • ⢣⢢⡞ - さ/阝 + さ/阝 + ね/示 = 劑
  • ⡕⡞ - の/禾 + ね/示 = 剰
    • ⡕⡔⡞ - の/禾 + の/禾 + ね/示 = 剩
  • ⢵⡞ - そ/馬 + ね/示 = 劇
  • ⢳⡞ - す/発 + ね/示 = 罰
  • ⢗Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination⡞ - け/犬 + 宿 + ね/示 = 剄
  • ⡗⢂⢎ - ね/示 + か/金 + き/木 = 剿
  • ⢗⡞ - け/犬 + ね/示 = 勧
    • ⢗⢖⡞ - け/犬 + け/犬 + ね/示 = 勸
  • ⢅⡞ - ⺼ + ね/示 = 脇

Compounds of 衷

Compounds of 幵

  • ⣓⡞ - ふ/女 + ね/示 = 妍
  • ⣣⡞ - ま/石 + ね/示 = 研
  • ⡗⡞ - ね/示 + ね/示 = 刑
    • ⢥⡖⡞ - 心 + ね/示 + ね/示 = 荊
  • ⡗⠚ - ね/示 + う/宀/#3 = 形
  • ⢇⡀⡞ - き/木 + selector 3 + ね/示 = 枅

Compounds of 衣

  • ⣧⡞ - み/耳 + ね/示 = 裁
  • ⣕⡞ - ほ/方 + ね/示 = 裂
  • ⡳⡞ - つ/土 + ね/示 = 装
    • ⡳⡲⡞ - つ/土 + つ/土 + ね/示 = 裝
  • ⠧⡞ - り/分 + ね/示 = 裏
  • ⢷⡞ - せ/食 + ね/示 = 製
  • ⡗⡊ - ね/示 + な/亻 = 依
  • ⡗⠼ - ね/示 + ろ/十 = 嚢
  • ⡗⣬ - ね/示 + 囗 = 袋
  • ⡗⠞ - ね/示 + え/訁 = 裔
  • ⡗Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination - ね/示 + 心 = 襲
  • ⣗⡞ - へ/⺩ + ね/示 = 表
    • ⢑⡞ - 仁/亻 + ね/示 = 俵
  • ⡣⡞ - た/⽥ + ね/示 = 畏
  • ⡣⡖⠊ - た/⽥ + ね/示 + selector 1 = 畩
  • ⠥⡖⠊ - 宿 + ね/示 + selector 1 = 袞
  • ⣁⡖⠊ - 龸 + ね/示 + selector 1 = 褻
  • ⡗⠂⡸ - ね/示 + selector 1 + よ/广 = 袤
  • ⡗⠦⠊ - ね/示 + り/分 + selector 1 = 衾
  • ⡗⡒⠾ - ね/示 + ぬ/力 + れ/口 = 袈
  • ⡗⠰⣊ - ね/示 + 比 + は/辶 = 袰
  • ⡗⠴⡎ - ね/示 + ろ/十 + に/氵 = 裘
  • ⡗⢰⣜ - ね/示 + 氷/氵 + ほ/方 = 裟
  • ⡗⢀⣊ - ね/示 + selector 6 + は/辶 = 裳
  • ⡗⠐⣸ - ね/示 + selector 4 + 火 = 裴
  • ⡗⡢⢎ - ね/示 + た/⽥ + き/木 = 裹
  • ⡗Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination⣪ - ね/示 + 宿 + ま/石 = 襞

Other compounds

[5] [6] [7] [8]

Notes

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 "World Braille Usage". UNESCO. http://www.duxburysystems.com/documentation/manuals.asp?book=World_1990. Retrieved 2012-04-19. .
  2. ↑ "Introduction to Bharati Braille". http://www.acharya.gen.in:8080/disabilities/bh_brl.php. Retrieved 25 April 2013. 
  3. ↑ "Index of Topics in Braille Section". Oregon State University Science Access Project Braille topics.. Archived from the original on 2012-04-20. https://web.archive.org/web/20120420124208/http://dots.physics.orst.edu/gs_index.html. Retrieved 2012-04-29. 
  4. ↑ UNESCO (2013). World Braille Usage. Washington, DC: National Library Service for the Blind and Physically Handicapped, Library of Congress. p. 88. ISBN 978-0-8444-9564-4. http://www.pharmabraille.com/LiteratureRetrieve.aspx?ID=122064. Retrieved 2013-12-19. 
  5. ↑ "ロービジョン相談と光学". http://www.geocities.co.jp/Technopolis/4819/body28kanten.html. Retrieved 31 January 2014. 
  6. ↑ "盲人と文字 -漢点字の世界". http://www.kantenji.jp/ikkatsu.html. Retrieved 27 December 2013. 
  7. ↑ "漢点字". http://www.n-braille.net/kantenji/eib.html. Retrieved 27 December 2013. 
  8. ↑ "漢点字入門". Archived from the original on 31 December 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20131231141822/http://www.kunijima.sakura.ne.jp/temp/taijyukai.pdf. Retrieved 30 December 2013. 

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