Braille pattern dots-12345

From HandWiki
Short description: Braille pattern
6-dot braille cells

The Braille pattern dots-12345 ( ) is a 6-dot braille cell with the all top and middle dots and the bottom left dot raised, or an 8-dot braille cell with the top four and lower-middle left dots raised. It is represented by the Unicode code point U+281f, and in Braille ASCII with Q.

Character information
Preview ⠟ (braille pattern dots-12345)
Unicode name BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-12345
Encodings decimal hex
Unicode 10271 0 0 0 U+281F
UTF-8 226 160 159 0 0 0 E2 A0 9F 00 00 00
Numeric character reference ⠟��� ⠟���
Braille ASCII 81 51


Unified Braille

In unified international braille, the braille pattern dots-12345 is used to represent double consonants, such as /kw/ or /kʃ/ or otherwise as needed.[1]

Table of unified braille values

French Braille Q, qu, -que, "que"
English Braille Q
English Contraction quite
German Braille Q
Bharati Braille क्ष / ક્ષ / ক্ষ / କ୍ଷ / క్ష / ಕ್ಷ / ക്ഷ / க்ஷ / ඥ / ق ‎[2]
Icelandic Braille Q
IPA Braille /q/
Russian Braille Ч
Arabic Braille ق
Persian Braille ق
Irish Braille Q
Thai Braille เือ eua
Luxembourgish Braille q (minuscule)

[1]

Other braille

Japanese Braille te / て / テ [1]
Korean Braille in / 인 [1]
Mainland Chinese Braille ch [1]
Taiwanese Braille f / ㄈ
Two-Cell Chinese Braille ni- -āi, 你
Algerian Braille ظ ‎[1]

Plus dots 7 and 8

Related to Braille pattern dots-12345 are Braille patterns 123457, 123458, and 1234578, which are used in 8-dot braille systems, such as Gardner-Salinas and Luxembourgish Braille.

Character information
Preview ⡟ (braille pattern dots-123457) ⢟ (braille pattern dots-123458) ⣟ (braille pattern dots-1234578)
Unicode name BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-123457 BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-123458 BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-1234578
Encodings decimal hex decimal hex decimal hex
Unicode 10335 0 0 0 U+285F 10399 0 0 0 U+289F 10463 0 0 0 U+28DF
UTF-8 226 161 159 0 0 0 E2 A1 9F 00 00 00 226 162 159 0 0 0 E2 A2 9F 00 00 00 226 163 159 0 0 0 E2 A3 9F 00 00 00
Numeric character reference ⡟��� ⡟��� ⢟��� ⢟��� ⣟��� ⣟���
dots 123457 dots 123458 dots 1234578
Gardner Salinas Braille[3] Q (capital)
Luxembourgish Braille[4] Q (capital)

In the Japanese kantenji braille, the standard 8-dot Braille patterns 23567, 123567, 234567, and 1234567 are the patterns related to Braille pattern dots-12345, since the two additional dots of kantenji patterns 012345, 123457, and 0123457 are placed above the base 6-dot cell, instead of below, as in standard 8-dot braille.

Character information
Preview ⡶ (braille pattern dots-23567) ⡷ (braille pattern dots-123567) ⡾ (braille pattern dots-234567) ⡿ (braille pattern dots-1234567)
Unicode name BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-23567 BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-123567 BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-234567 BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-1234567
Encodings decimal hex decimal hex decimal hex decimal hex
Unicode 10358 0 0 0 U+2876 10359 0 0 0 U+2877 10366 0 0 0 U+287E 10367 0 0 0 U+287F
UTF-8 226 161 182 0 0 0 E2 A1 B6 00 00 00 226 161 183 0 0 0 E2 A1 B7 00 00 00 226 161 190 0 0 0 E2 A1 BE 00 00 00 226 161 191 0 0 0 E2 A1 BF 00 00 00
UTF-16
Numeric character reference
Named character reference Expression error: Unexpected < operator. Expression error: Unexpected < operator. Expression error: Unexpected < operator. Expression error: Unexpected < operator.

Kantenji using braille patterns 23567, 123567, 234567, or 1234567

This listing includes kantenji using Braille pattern dots-12345 for all 6349 kanji found in JIS C 6226-1978.

  • ⡿ (braille pattern dots-1234567) - ⼿

Variants and thematic compounds

  • ⠑⡾ - selector 4 + て/扌 = 専
    • ⠑⠐⡾ - selector 4 + selector 4 + て/扌 = 專
  • ⠡⡾ - selector 5 + て/扌 = 夬
  • ⢁⡾ - selector 6 + て/扌 = 亭
  • ⡷⠘ - て/扌 + selector 4 = 抽
  • ⡷⠨ - て/扌 + selector 5 = 拘
  • ⢡⡾ - 数 + て/扌 = 丁

Compounds of ⼿

Compounds of 専 and 專

Compounds of 夬

Compounds of 亭

  • ⢑⡾ - 仁/亻 + て/扌 = 停
  • ⡇⢀⡾ - に/氵 + selector 6 + て/扌 = 渟

Compounds of 抽

  • ⡷⠞ - て/扌 + え/訁 = 捜
    • ⡷⡶⠞ - て/扌 + て/扌 + え/訁 = 搜
  • ⢕⡾ - こ/子 + て/扌 = 押

Compounds of 拘

  • ⡷⣼ - て/扌 + も/門 = 抱

Compounds of 丁

Other compounds

[5] [6] [7] [8]

Notes

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 "World Braille Usage". UNESCO. http://www.duxburysystems.com/documentation/manuals.asp?book=World_1990. Retrieved 2012-04-19. .
  2. "Introduction to Bharati Braille". http://www.acharya.gen.in:8080/disabilities/bh_brl.php. Retrieved 25 April 2013. 
  3. "Index of Topics in Braille Section". Oregon State University Science Access Project Braille topics.. Archived from the original on 2012-04-20. https://web.archive.org/web/20120420124208/http://dots.physics.orst.edu/gs_index.html. Retrieved 2012-04-29. 
  4. UNESCO (2013). World Braille Usage. Washington, DC: National Library Service for the Blind and Physically Handicapped, Library of Congress. p. 88. ISBN 978-0-8444-9564-4. http://www.pharmabraille.com/LiteratureRetrieve.aspx?ID=122064. Retrieved 2013-12-19. 
  5. "ロービジョン相談と光学". http://www.geocities.co.jp/Technopolis/4819/body28kanten.html. Retrieved 31 January 2014. 
  6. "盲人と文字 -漢点字の世界". http://www.kantenji.jp/ikkatsu.html. Retrieved 27 December 2013. 
  7. "漢点字". http://www.n-braille.net/kantenji/eib.html. Retrieved 27 December 2013. 
  8. "漢点字入門". Archived from the original on 31 December 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20131231141822/http://www.kunijima.sakura.ne.jp/temp/taijyukai.pdf. Retrieved 30 December 2013. 

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