Braille pattern dots-1235

From HandWiki
Short description: Braille pattern
6-dot braille cells

The Braille pattern dots-1235 ( ) is a 6-dot braille cell with dots raised, or an 8-dot braille cell with raised. It is represented by the Unicode code point U+2817, and in Braille ASCII with an R.

Character information
Preview ⠗ (braille pattern dots-1235)
Unicode name BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-1235
Encodings decimal hex
Unicode 10263 0 0 0 U+2817
UTF-8 226 160 151 0 0 0 E2 A0 97 00 00 00
Numeric character reference ⠗��� ⠗���
Braille ASCII 82 52


Unified Braille

In unified international braille, the braille pattern dots-1235 is used to represent coronal or dorsal flaps, trills, or approximant consonants such as /r/, /ɹ/, /ɽ/, or /ʀ/.[1]

Table of unified braille values

French Braille R, "rien"
English Braille R
English Contraction rather
German Braille R
Bharati Braille र / ਰ / ર / র / ৰ / ର / ర / ರ / ര / ர / ර / ر ‎[2]
Icelandic Braille R
IPA Braille /r/
Russian Braille Р
Slovak Braille R
Arabic Braille ر
Persian Braille ر
Irish Braille R
Thai Braille r
Luxembourgish Braille r (minuscule)

[1]

Other braille

Japanese Braille chi / ち / チ [1]
Korean Braille ae / ㅐ [1]
Mainland Chinese Braille er [1]
Taiwanese Braille h / ㄏ
Two-Cell Chinese Braille li- -āo
Algerian Braille ع ‎[1]

Plus dots 7 and 8

Related to Braille pattern dots-1235 are Braille patterns 12357, 12358, and 123578, which are used in 8-dot braille systems, such as Gardner-Salinas and Luxembourgish Braille.

Character information
Preview ⡗ (braille pattern dots-12357) ⢗ (braille pattern dots-12358) ⣗ (braille pattern dots-123578)
Unicode name BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-12357 BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-12358 BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-123578
Encodings decimal hex decimal hex decimal hex
Unicode 10327 0 0 0 U+2857 10391 0 0 0 U+2897 10455 0 0 0 U+28D7
UTF-8 226 161 151 0 0 0 E2 A1 97 00 00 00 226 162 151 0 0 0 E2 A2 97 00 00 00 226 163 151 0 0 0 E2 A3 97 00 00 00
Numeric character reference ⡗��� ⡗��� ⢗��� ⢗��� ⣗��� ⣗���
dots 12357 dots 12358 dots 123578
Gardner Salinas Braille[3] R (capital) ρ (rho)
Luxembourgish Braille[4] R (capital)

In the Japanese kantenji braille, the standard 8-dot Braille patterns 2367, 12367, 23467, and 123467 are the patterns related to Braille pattern dots-1235, since the two additional dots of kantenji patterns 01235, 12357, and 012357 are placed above the base 6-dot cell, instead of below, as in standard 8-dot braille.

Character information
Preview ⡦ (braille pattern dots-2367) ⡧ (braille pattern dots-12367) ⡮ (braille pattern dots-23467) ⡯ (braille pattern dots-123467)
Unicode name BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-2367 BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-12367 BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-23467 BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-123467
Encodings decimal hex decimal hex decimal hex decimal hex
Unicode 10342 0 0 0 U+2866 10343 0 0 0 U+2867 10350 0 0 0 U+286E 10351 0 0 0 U+286F
UTF-8 226 161 166 0 0 0 E2 A1 A6 00 00 00 226 161 167 0 0 0 E2 A1 A7 00 00 00 226 161 174 0 0 0 E2 A1 AE 00 00 00 226 161 175 0 0 0 E2 A1 AF 00 00 00
Numeric character reference ⡦��� ⡦��� ⡧��� ⡧��� ⡮��� ⡮��� ⡯��� ⡯���

Kantenji using braille patterns 2367, 12367, 23467, or 123467

This listing includes kantenji using Braille pattern dots-1235 for all 6349 kanji found in JIS C 6226-1978.

  • ⡯ (braille pattern dots-123467) - 竹

Variants and thematic compounds

  • ⠑⡮ - selector 4 + ち/竹 = 也
  • ⢁⡮ - selector 6 + ち/竹 = 采
    • ⢁⢀⡮ - selector 6 + selector 6 + ち/竹 = 釆
  • ⡧⠊ - ち/竹 + selector 1 = 雨
  • ⡧⠘ - ち/竹 + selector 4 = 両
  • ⢡⡮ - 数 + ち/竹 = 父

Compounds of 竹

Compounds of 也

  • ⡃⡮ - な/亻 + ち/竹 = 他
  • ⡳⡮ - つ/土 + ち/竹 = 地
  • ⣑⡮ - ゆ/彳 + ち/竹 = 弛
  • ⡇⡮ - に/氵 + ち/竹 = 池
  • ⣕⡮ - ほ/方 + ち/竹 = 施
    • ⢥⣔⡮ - 心 + ほ/方 + ち/竹 = 葹
  • ⢵⡮ - そ/馬 + ち/竹 = 馳
  • ⢃⠐⡮ - か/金 + selector 4 + ち/竹 = 釶
  • ⡵⠐⡮ - と/戸 + selector 4 + ち/竹 = 髢

Compounds of 采 and 釆

Compounds of 雨

Compounds of 両

  • ⣳⠒⡮ - む/車 + う/宀/#3 + ち/竹 = 輌
  • ⡧⡦⠘ - ち/竹 + ち/竹 + selector 4 = 兩
    • ⡃⡦⠘ - な/亻 + ち/竹 + selector 4 = 倆
    • ⡗⡦⠘ - ね/示 + ち/竹 + selector 4 = 裲
    • ⣳⡦⠘ - む/車 + ち/竹 + selector 4 = 輛
    • ⠕⡦⠘ - お/頁 + ち/竹 + selector 4 = 魎

Compounds of 父

Other compounds

[5] [6] [7] [8]

Notes

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 "World Braille Usage". UNESCO. http://www.duxburysystems.com/documentation/manuals.asp?book=World_1990. Retrieved 2012-04-19. .
  2. "Introduction to Bharati Braille". http://www.acharya.gen.in:8080/disabilities/bh_brl.php. Retrieved 25 April 2013. 
  3. "Index of Topics in Braille Section". Oregon State University Science Access Project Braille topics.. Archived from the original on 2012-04-20. https://web.archive.org/web/20120420124208/http://dots.physics.orst.edu/gs_index.html. Retrieved 2012-04-29. 
  4. UNESCO (2013). World Braille Usage. Washington, DC: National Library Service for the Blind and Physically Handicapped, Library of Congress. p. 88. ISBN 978-0-8444-9564-4. http://www.pharmabraille.com/LiteratureRetrieve.aspx?ID=122064. Retrieved 2013-12-19. 
  5. "ロービジョン相談と光学". http://www.geocities.co.jp/Technopolis/4819/body28kanten.html. Retrieved 31 January 2014. 
  6. "盲人と文字 -漢点字の世界". http://www.kantenji.jp/ikkatsu.html. Retrieved 27 December 2013. 
  7. "漢点字". http://www.n-braille.net/kantenji/eib.html. Retrieved 27 December 2013. 
  8. "漢点字入門". Archived from the original on 31 December 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20131231141822/http://www.kunijima.sakura.ne.jp/temp/taijyukai.pdf. Retrieved 30 December 2013.