Braille pattern dots-1345

From HandWiki
Short description: Braille pattern
6-dot braille cells
⠀ ⠁ ⠃ ⠉ ⠙ ⠑ ⠋ ⠛ ⠓ ⠊ ⠚ ⠈ ⠘
⠄ ⠅ ⠇ ⠍ ⠝ ⠕ ⠏ ⠟ ⠗ ⠎ ⠞ ⠌ ⠜
⠤ ⠥ ⠧ ⠭ ⠽ ⠵ ⠯ ⠿ ⠷ ⠮ ⠾ ⠬ ⠼
⠠ ⠡ ⠣ ⠩ ⠹ ⠱ ⠫ ⠻ ⠳ ⠪ ⠺ ⠨ ⠸
⠀ ⠂ ⠆ ⠒ ⠲ ⠢ ⠖ ⠶ ⠦ ⠔ ⠴ ⠐ ⠰

The Braille pattern dots-1345 ( ⠝ ) is a 6-dot braille cell with both top, the middle right, and bottom left dots raised, or an 8-dot braille cell with both top, the upper-middle right, and lower-middle left dots raised. It is represented by the Unicode code point U+281d, and in Braille ASCII with N.

Character information
Preview ⠝ (braille pattern dots-1345)
Unicode name BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-1345
Encodings decimal hex
Unicode 10269 0 0 0 U+281D
UTF-8 226 160 157 0 0 0 E2 A0 9D 00 00 00
Numeric character reference ⠝��� ⠝���
Braille ASCII 78 4E


Unified Braille

In unified international braille, the braille pattern dots-1345 is used to represent the alveolar nasal, i.e. /n/, and otherwise as needed.[1]

Table of unified braille values

French Braille N, "ne"
English Braille N
English Contraction not
German Braille N
Bharati Braille न / ਨ / ન / ন / ନ / న / ನ / ന / ந / න / ن ‎[2]
Icelandic Braille N
IPA Braille /n/
Russian Braille Н
Slovak Braille N
Arabic Braille ن
Persian Braille ن
Irish Braille N
Thai Braille น n
Luxembourgish Braille n (minuscule)

[1]

Other braille

Japanese Braille tsu / つ / ツ [1]
Korean Braille e / ㅔ [1]
Mainland Chinese Braille n [1]
Taiwanese Braille n / ㄋ
Two-Cell Chinese Braille c- -āng
Nemeth Braille not an independent sign [3]
Algerian Braille ص ‎[1]

Plus dots 7 and 8

Related to Braille pattern dots-1345 are Braille patterns 13457, 13458, and 134578, which are used in 8-dot braille systems, such as Gardner-Salinas and Luxembourgish Braille.

Character information
Preview ⡝ (braille pattern dots-13457) ⢝ (braille pattern dots-13458) ⣝ (braille pattern dots-134578)
Unicode name BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-13457 BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-13458 BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-134578
Encodings decimal hex decimal hex decimal hex
Unicode 10333 0 0 0 U+285D 10397 0 0 0 U+289D 10461 0 0 0 U+28DD
UTF-8 226 161 157 0 0 0 E2 A1 9D 00 00 00 226 162 157 0 0 0 E2 A2 9D 00 00 00 226 163 157 0 0 0 E2 A3 9D 00 00 00
Numeric character reference ⡝��� ⡝��� ⢝��� &#xLua error: Internal error: The interpreter has terminated with signal "24".;
Named character reference Expression error: Unexpected < operator. Expression error: Unexpected < operator. Expression error: Unexpected < operator.
dots 13457 dots 13458 dots 134578
Gardner Salinas Braille[4] N (capital) ν (nu)
Luxembourgish Braille[5] N (capital)

In the Japanese kantenji braille, the standard 8-dot Braille patterns 2567, 12567, 24567, and 124567 are the patterns related to Braille pattern dots-1345, since the two additional dots of kantenji patterns 01345, 13457, and 013457 are placed above the base 6-dot cell, instead of below, as in standard 8-dot braille.

Character information
Preview ⡲ (braille pattern dots-2567) ⡳ (braille pattern dots-12567) ⡺ (braille pattern dots-24567) ⡻ (braille pattern dots-124567)
Unicode name BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-2567 BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-12567 BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-24567 BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-124567
Encodings decimal hex decimal hex decimal hex decimal hex
Unicode U+Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter has terminated with signal "24". U+Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter has terminated with signal "24". U+Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter has terminated with signal "24". U+Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter has terminated with signal "24".
UTF-8
Numeric character reference
Named character reference Expression error: Unexpected < operator. Expression error: Unexpected < operator. Expression error: Unexpected < operator. Expression error: Unexpected < operator.

Kantenji using braille patterns 2567, 12567, 24567, or 124567

This listing includes kantenji using Braille pattern dots-1345 for all 6349 kanji found in JIS C 6226-1978.

  • ⡻ (braille pattern dots-124567) - 土

Variants and thematic compounds

  • ⠑⡺ - selector 4 + つ/土 = 庄
    • ⠑⠐⡺ - selector 4 + selector 4 + つ/土 = 甬
  • ⢁⡺ - selector 6 + つ/土 = 尭
  • ⡳⠊ - つ/土 + selector 1 = 士
  • ⡳⠘ - つ/土 + selector 4 = 域
  • ⠱⡺ - 比 + つ/土 = 貫
  • ⡳⡨ - つ/土 + を/貝 = 売
    • ⡳⡲⡨ - つ/土 + つ/土 + を/貝 = 賣

Compounds of 土

Compounds of 庄

  • ⡕⡺ - の/禾 + つ/土 = 粧
  • ⡡⠐⡺ - を/貝 + selector 4 + つ/土 = 賍

Compounds of 甬

Compounds of 尭

Compounds of 士

  • ⡳⠂⠊ - つ/土 + selector 1 + selector 1 = 壼
  • ⡃⡺ - な/亻 + つ/土 = 仕
  • ⣗⡺ - へ/⺩ + つ/土 = 壮
    • ⡳⡞ - つ/土 + ね/示 = 装
      • ⡳⡲⡞ - つ/土 + つ/土 + ね/示 = 裝
    • ⣗⣖⡺ - へ/⺩ + へ/⺩ + つ/土 = 壯
      • ⢗⣖⡺ - け/犬 + へ/⺩ + つ/土 = 奘
      • ⡵⣖⡺ - と/戸 + へ/⺩ + つ/土 = 弉
  • ⡳⠾ - つ/土 + れ/口 = 吉
    • ⡳⣬ - つ/土 + 囗 = 喜
      • ⣓⡺ - ふ/女 + つ/土 = 嬉
      • ⡳⡚ - つ/土 + ぬ/力 = 嘉
      • ⡃⡲⣬ - な/亻 + つ/土 + 囗 = 僖
      • ⠳⡲⣬ - る/忄 + つ/土 + 囗 = 憙
      • ⢇⡲⣬ - き/木 + つ/土 + 囗 = 橲
      • ⣱⡲⣬ - 火 + つ/土 + 囗 = 熹
      • ⡗⡲⣬ - ね/示 + つ/土 + 囗 = 禧
      • ⢷⡲⣬ - せ/食 + つ/土 + 囗 = 鱚
    • ⡃⡲⠾ - な/亻 + つ/土 + れ/口 = 佶
    • ⡓⡲⠾ - ぬ/力 + つ/土 + れ/口 = 劼
    • ⡷⡲⠾ - て/扌 + つ/土 + れ/口 = 拮
    • ⢇⡲⠾ - き/木 + つ/土 + れ/口 = 桔
    • ⠕⡲⠾ - お/頁 + つ/土 + れ/口 = 頡
      • ⠇⡲⠾ - い/糹/#2 + つ/土 + れ/口 = 纈
    • ⡵⡲⠾ - と/戸 + つ/土 + れ/口 = 髻
    • ⢧⡲⠾ - し/巿 + つ/土 + れ/口 = 黠
  • ⡡⡺ - を/貝 + つ/土 = 贖
  • ⡳Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination - つ/土 + 心 = 志
  • ⡳⡜ - つ/土 + の/禾 = 穀

Compounds of 売

  • ⠗⡺ - え/訁 + つ/土 = 読
  • ⡳⡬ - つ/土 + ゑ/訁 = 殻
    • ⡳⡲⡬ - つ/土 + つ/土 + ゑ/訁 = 殼
      • ⠳⡲⡬ - る/忄 + つ/土 + ゑ/訁 = 愨
  • ⠇⡺ - い/糹/#2 + つ/土 = 続
  • ⡇⡲⡨ - に/氵 + つ/土 + を/貝 = 涜
  • ⡳⡲⡨ - つ/土 + つ/土 + を/貝 = 賣
    • ⣗⡲⡨ - へ/⺩ + つ/土 + を/貝 = 牘
    • ⢵⡲⡨ - そ/馬 + つ/土 + を/貝 = 犢
    • ⣷⡲⡨ - め/目 + つ/土 + を/貝 = 覿
    • ⢧⡲⡨ - し/巿 + つ/土 + を/貝 = 黷
  • ⡳⠒⠮ - つ/土 + う/宀/#3 + り/分 = 竇
  • ⠇⠆⡺ - い/糹/#2 + い/糹/#2 + つ/土 = 續
  • ⠗⠖⡺ - え/訁 + え/訁 + つ/土 = 讀

Compounds of 貫

  • ⠳⡺ - る/忄 + つ/土 = 慣
  • ⢇⠰⡺ - き/木 + 比 + つ/土 = 樌

Other compounds

  • ⡳⣈ - つ/土 + 龸 = 先
    • ⢃⡺ - か/金 + つ/土 = 銑
    • ⡧⡲⣈ - ち/竹 + つ/土 + 龸 = 筅
    • ⣧⡲⣈ - み/耳 + つ/土 + 龸 = 跣
  • ⡳⢜ - つ/土 + こ/子 = 去
  • ⢅⡺ - ⺼ + つ/土 = 爪
    • ⡷⢄⡺ - て/扌 + ⺼ + つ/土 = 抓
    • ⣇⢄⡺ - ひ/辶 + ⺼ + つ/土 = 爬
    • ⡧⢄⡺ - ち/竹 + ⺼ + つ/土 = 笊
  • ⢥⡺ - 心 + つ/土 = 瓜
    • ⠷⢤⡺ - れ/口 + 心 + つ/土 = 呱
    • ⢇⢤⡺ - き/木 + 心 + つ/土 = 柧
    • ⢗⢤⡺ - け/犬 + 心 + つ/土 = 瓠
    • ⣳⢤⡺ - む/車 + 心 + つ/土 = 瓣
  • ⡳⡲⢌ - つ/土 + つ/土 + ⺼ = 鹽
  • ⡳Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination⢾ - つ/土 + 宿 + せ/食 = 燕
    • ⠗⣀⡺ - え/訁 + 龸 + つ/土 = 讌

[6] [7] [8] [9]

Notes

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 "World Braille Usage". UNESCO. http://www.duxburysystems.com/documentation/manuals.asp?book=World_1990. Retrieved 2012-04-19. .
  2. ↑ "Introduction to Bharati Braille". http://www.acharya.gen.in:8080/disabilities/bh_brl.php. Retrieved 25 April 2013. 
  3. ↑ "Nemeth Braille (Mathematics Braille)". Archived from the original on 2012-04-21. https://web.archive.org/web/20120421113105/http://acharya.iitm.ac.in/disabilities/nemeth_brl.php. Retrieved 2012-04-25. 
  4. ↑ "Index of Topics in Braille Section". Oregon State University Science Access Project Braille topics.. Archived from the original on 2012-04-20. https://web.archive.org/web/20120420124208/http://dots.physics.orst.edu/gs_index.html. Retrieved 2012-04-29. 
  5. ↑ UNESCO (2013). World Braille Usage. Washington, DC: National Library Service for the Blind and Physically Handicapped, Library of Congress. p. 88. ISBN 978-0-8444-9564-4. http://www.pharmabraille.com/LiteratureRetrieve.aspx?ID=122064. Retrieved 2013-12-19. 
  6. ↑ "ロービジョン相談と光学". http://www.geocities.co.jp/Technopolis/4819/body28kanten.html. Retrieved 31 January 2014. 
  7. ↑ "盲人と文字 -漢点字の世界". http://www.kantenji.jp/ikkatsu.html. Retrieved 27 December 2013. 
  8. ↑ "漢点字". http://www.n-braille.net/kantenji/eib.html. Retrieved 27 December 2013. 
  9. ↑ "漢点字入門". Archived from the original on 31 December 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20131231141822/http://www.kunijima.sakura.ne.jp/temp/taijyukai.pdf. Retrieved 30 December 2013. 

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