Braille pattern dots-1456
| ⠀ | ⠁ | ⠃ | ⠉ | ⠙ | ⠑ | ⠋ | ⠛ | ⠓ | ⠊ | ⠚ | ⠈ | ⠘ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ⠄ | ⠅ | ⠇ | ⠍ | ⠝ | ⠕ | ⠏ | ⠟ | ⠗ | ⠎ | ⠞ | ⠌ | ⠜ |
| ⠤ | ⠥ | ⠧ | ⠭ | ⠽ | ⠵ | ⠯ | ⠿ | ⠷ | ⠮ | ⠾ | ⠬ | ⠼ |
| ⠠ | ⠡ | ⠣ | ⠩ | ⠹ | ⠱ | ⠫ | ⠻ | ⠳ | ⠪ | ⠺ | ⠨ | ⠸ |
| ⠀ | ⠂ | ⠆ | ⠒ | ⠲ | ⠢ | ⠖ | ⠶ | ⠦ | ⠔ | ⠴ | ⠐ | ⠰ |
The Braille pattern dots-1456 ( ⠹ ) is a 6-dot braille cell with both top, the middle right, and bottom right dots raised, or an 8-dot braille cell with both top, the upper-middle right, and lower-middle right dots raised. It is represented by the Unicode code point U+2839, and in Braille ASCII with a question mark: ?.
| Preview | ||
|---|---|---|
| Unicode name | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-1456 | |
| Encodings | decimal | hex |
| Unicode | 10297 0 0 0 | U+2839 |
| UTF-8 | 226 160 185 0 0 0 | E2 A0 B9 00 00 00 |
| Numeric character reference | ⠹ |
⠹ |
| Braille ASCII | 63 | 3F |
Unified Braille
In unified international braille, the braille pattern dots-1456 is used to represent a voiceless dental fricative, i.e. /θ/, and is otherwise assigned as needed.[1]
Table of unified braille values
| French Braille | Ô, mathematical 4, dr, -ant, "dans" |
|---|---|
| English Braille | Th |
| English Contraction | this |
| German Braille | Ch |
| Bharati Braille | थ / ਥ / થ / থ / ଥ / థ / ಥ / ഥ / ථ / تھ [2] |
| Icelandic Braille | Ó |
| IPA Braille | bridge diacritic |
| Russian Braille | Ї |
| Arabic Braille | ث |
| Persian Braille | ث |
| Irish Braille | th |
| Thai Braille | พ ph |
| Luxembourgish Braille | 4 (four) |
Other braille
| Japanese Braille | su / す / ス [1] |
|---|---|
| Mainland Chinese Braille | yong, -iong [1] |
| Taiwanese Braille | yin, -in / ㄧㄣ |
| Two-Cell Chinese Braille | zu- -áng |
| Nemeth Braille | open fraction [3] |
| Gardner Salinas Braille | 4 [4] |
| Algerian Braille | ـُ (ḍammah)[1] |
Plus dots 7 and 8
Related to Braille pattern dots-1456 are Braille patterns 14567, 14568, and 145678, which are used in 8-dot braille systems, such as Gardner-Salinas and Luxembourgish Braille.
| Preview | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unicode name | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-14567 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-14568 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-145678 | |||
| Encodings | decimal | hex | decimal | hex | decimal | hex |
| Unicode | 10361 0 0 0 | U+2879 | 10425 0 0 0 | U+28B9 | 10489 0 0 0 | U+28F9 |
| UTF-8 | 226 161 185 0 0 0 | E2 A1 B9 00 00 00 | 226 162 185 0 0 0 | E2 A2 B9 00 00 00 | 226 163 185 0 0 0 | E2 A3 B9 00 00 00 |
| Numeric character reference | ⡹ |
⡹ |
⢹ |
⢹ |
⣹ |
⣹ |
| dots 14567 | dots 14568 | dots 145678 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gardner Salinas Braille[4] |
Related 8-dot kantenji patterns
In the Japanese kantenji braille, the standard 8-dot Braille patterns 2568, 12568, 24568, and 124568 are the patterns related to Braille pattern dots-1456, since the two additional dots of kantenji patterns 01456, 14567, and 014567 are placed above the base 6-dot cell, instead of below, as in standard 8-dot braille.
| Preview | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unicode name | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-2568 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-12568 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-24568 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-124568 | ||||
| Encodings | decimal | hex | decimal | hex | decimal | hex | decimal | hex |
| Unicode | 10418 0 0 0 | U+28B2 | 10419 0 0 0 | U+28B3 | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter has terminated with signal "24". | U+Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter has terminated with signal "24". | U+Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter has terminated with signal "24". | |
| UTF-8 | ||||||||
| Numeric character reference | ||||||||
| Named character reference | Expression error: Unexpected < operator. | Expression error: Unexpected < operator. | Expression error: Unexpected < operator. | Expression error: Unexpected < operator. | ||||
Kantenji using braille patterns 2568, 12568, 24568, or 124568
This listing includes kantenji using Braille pattern dots-1456 for all 6349 kanji found in JIS C 6226-1978.
Variants and thematic compounds

- selector 1 + す/発 = 巨
- selector 4 + す/発 = 臣

- selector 6 + selector 6 + す/発 = 乕
- す/発 + selector 1 = 冬

- す/発 + selector 2 = 罪

- す/発 + selector 3 = 虎

- す/発 + selector 4 = 久

- 数 + す/発 = 癸
Compounds of 発 and 癶

- よ/广 + す/発 = 廃

- す/発 + と/戸 = 登

- す/発 + す/発 = 發
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- て/扌 + 宿 + す/発 = 撥
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- に/氵 + 宿 + す/発 = 溌
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- や/疒 + 宿 + す/発 = 癈
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- す/発 + 宿 + selector 1 = 癶
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- せ/食 + 宿 + す/発 = 醗
Compounds of 巨

- や/疒 + す/発 = 矩
- み/耳 + す/発 = 距
- す/発 + て/扌 = 拒
- す/発 + に/氵 = 渠

- 火 + selector 1 + す/発 = 炬

- の/禾 + selector 1 + す/発 = 秬

- く/艹 + selector 1 + す/発 = 苣

- か/金 + selector 1 + す/発 = 鉅
Compounds of 臣

- つ/土 + す/発 = 堅

- ゐ/幺 + す/発 = 緊
- を/貝 + す/発 = 賢
- ふ/女 + す/発 = 姫
- ら/月 + す/発 = 臓

- く/艹 + す/発 = 蔵

- め/目 + す/発 = 覧

- す/発 + ⺼ = 監

- す/発 + な/亻 = 臥
- す/発 + う/宀/#3 = 臨

- う/宀/#3 + selector 4 + す/発 = 宦

- す/発 + ま/石 + selector 1 = 竪
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- へ/⺩ + 宿 + す/発 = 臧
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- と/戸 + 宿 + す/発 = 豎
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- を/貝 + 宿 + す/発 = 贓
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- お/頁 + 宿 + す/発 = 頤
Compounds of 冬

- い/糹/#2 + す/発 = 終

- 心 + す/発 + selector 1 = 柊

- や/疒 + す/発 + selector 1 = 疼

- く/艹 + す/発 + selector 1 = 苳

- む/車 + す/発 + selector 1 = 螽

- せ/食 + す/発 + selector 1 = 鮗

- と/戸 + す/発 + selector 1 = 鼕
Compounds of 罪, 网, and ⺲

- そ/馬 + す/発 = 罵
- す/発 + し/巿 = 欝

- す/発 + ん/止 = 罠
- す/発 + る/忄 = 罨
- す/発 + め/目 = 置
- す/発 + ね/示 = 罰
- す/発 + 日 = 署

- す/発 + ら/月 = 罷

- す/発 + り/分 = 罹
- す/発 + い/糹/#2 = 羅

- す/発 + ろ/十 = 羈
- す/発 + ひ/辶 = 蔑

- す/発 + え/訁 = 詈

- す/発 + を/貝 = 買

- す/発 + つ/土 + か/金 = 睾

- す/発 + selector 4 + ふ/女 = 罘

- す/発 + れ/口 + ろ/十 = 罟

- す/発 + き/木 + き/木 = 罧

- す/発 + 日 + と/戸 = 罩
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- す/発 + 宿 + つ/土 = 罫

- す/発 + い/糹/#2 + ら/月 = 羂

- す/発 + く/艹 + し/巿 = 羃

- す/発 + け/犬 + か/金 = 羇
Compounds of 虎, 虍, and 乕
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination - す/発 + 心 = 慮

Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination - に/氵 + す/発 + 心 = 濾
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination - か/金 + す/発 + 心 = 鑢

- す/発 + 囗 = 戯

- す/発 + た/⽥ = 膚
- す/発 + か/金 = 虐

- す/発 + 火 = 虚

- す/発 + ぬ/力 = 虜
- す/発 + こ/子 = 虞
- れ/口 + す/発 = 号


- う/宀/#3 + す/発 + selector 3 = 彪

- へ/⺩ + す/発 + selector 3 = 琥

- ね/示 + す/発 + selector 3 = 褫

- せ/食 + す/発 + selector 3 = 鯱

- す/発 + す/発 + そ/馬 = 據

- ひ/辶 + す/発 + そ/馬 = 遽

- せ/食 + す/発 + そ/馬 = 醵

- す/発 + す/発 + そ/馬 = 據
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- す/発 + 宿 + た/⽥ = 盧
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- ん/止 + 宿 + す/発 = 罅

- す/発 + 龸 + selector 3 = 虔
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- す/発 + 宿 + も/門 = 虧
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- か/金 + 宿 + す/発 = 鑪
- ひ/辶 + す/発 = 逓
Compounds of 久 and 夂

- え/訁 + す/発 = 変

- お/頁 + す/発 = 夏

- と/戸 + す/発 = 履
- ゆ/彳 + す/発 = 復

- ⺼ + す/発 = 腹
- ね/示 + す/発 = 複
- む/車 + す/発 = 輹
- 火 + す/発 = 灸
- の/禾 + す/発 = 稜

- さ/阝 + す/発 = 陵
- す/発 + れ/口 = 各

- へ/⺩ + す/発 = 麦


- へ/⺩ + へ/⺩ + す/発 = 麥
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- す/発 + 宿 + け/犬 = 麩
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- す/発 + 宿 + ん/止 = 麪

- す/発 + も/門 + selector 2 = 麭


- も/門 + へ/⺩ + す/発 = 麹

- す/発 + selector 3 + け/犬 = 麸

- す/発 + め/目 + selector 4 = 麺

- す/発 + 龸 = 処

- す/発 + き/木 = 条

- た/⽥ + す/発 = 畝

- き/木 + す/発 + selector 4 = 柩

- へ/⺩ + す/発 + selector 4 = 玖

- や/疒 + す/発 + selector 4 = 疚

- か/金 + す/発 + selector 4 = 鑁
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- 氷/氵 + 宿 + す/発 = 凌
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- れ/口 + 宿 + す/発 = 咎

- や/疒 + う/宀/#3 + す/発 = 崚
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- よ/广 + 宿 + す/発 = 廈
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- る/忄 + 宿 + す/発 = 愎

- て/扌 + も/門 + す/発 = 擱
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- 心 + 宿 + す/発 = 稷

- す/発 + の/禾 + selector 1 = 粂
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- い/糹/#2 + 宿 + す/発 = 綾

- 心 + 龸 + す/発 = 蔆
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- む/車 + 宿 + す/発 = 蝮

- す/発 + の/禾 + 日 = 馥

- せ/食 + 龸 + す/発 = 鰒
Compounds of 癸
Other compounds

- て/扌 + す/発 = 探
- に/氵 + す/発 = 深
- 日 + す/発 = 旬

- き/木 + す/発 = 枢

- は/辶 + す/発 = 趨
- う/宀/#3 + す/発 = 須

- す/発 + さ/阝 = 即
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- け/犬 + 宿 + す/発 = 彗
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- た/⽥ + 宿 + す/発 = 畆

- す/発 + selector 4 + か/金 = 罕
Notes
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 "World Braille Usage". UNESCO. http://www.duxburysystems.com/documentation/manuals.asp?book=World_1990. Retrieved 2012-04-19..
- ↑ "Introduction to Bharati Braille". http://www.acharya.gen.in:8080/disabilities/bh_brl.php. Retrieved 25 April 2013.
- ↑ "Nemeth Braille (Mathematics Braille)". Archived from the original on 2012-04-21. https://web.archive.org/web/20120421113105/http://acharya.iitm.ac.in/disabilities/nemeth_brl.php. Retrieved 2012-04-25.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 "Index of Topics in Braille Section". Oregon State University Science Access Project Braille topics.. Archived from the original on 2012-04-20. https://web.archive.org/web/20120420124208/http://dots.physics.orst.edu/gs_index.html. Retrieved 2012-04-29.
- ↑ "ロービジョン相談と光学". http://www.geocities.co.jp/Technopolis/4819/body28kanten.html. Retrieved 31 January 2014.
- ↑ "盲人と文字 -漢点字の世界". http://www.kantenji.jp/ikkatsu.html. Retrieved 27 December 2013.
- ↑ "漢点字". http://www.n-braille.net/kantenji/eib.html. Retrieved 27 December 2013.
- ↑ "漢点字入門". Archived from the original on 31 December 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20131231141822/http://www.kunijima.sakura.ne.jp/temp/taijyukai.pdf. Retrieved 30 December 2013.
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