Braille pattern dots-146

From HandWiki
Short description: Braille pattern
6-dot braille cells
⠀ ⠁ ⠃ ⠉ ⠙ ⠑ ⠋ ⠛ ⠓ ⠊ ⠚ ⠈ ⠘
⠄ ⠅ ⠇ ⠍ ⠝ ⠕ ⠏ ⠟ ⠗ ⠎ ⠞ ⠌ ⠜
⠤ ⠥ ⠧ ⠭ ⠽ ⠵ ⠯ ⠿ ⠷ ⠮ ⠾ ⠬ ⠼
⠠ ⠡ ⠣ ⠩ ⠹ ⠱ ⠫ ⠻ ⠳ ⠪ ⠺ ⠨ ⠸
⠀ ⠂ ⠆ ⠒ ⠲ ⠢ ⠖ ⠶ ⠦ ⠔ ⠴ ⠐ ⠰

The Braille pattern dots-146 ( ⠩ ) is a 6-dot braille cell with both top, and the bottom right dots raised, or an 8-dot braille cell with both top, and the lower-middle right dots raised. It is represented by the Unicode code point U+2829, and in Braille ASCII with the percent sign: %.

Character information
Preview ⠩ (braille pattern dots-146)
Unicode name BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-146
Encodings decimal hex
Unicode 10281 0 0 0 U+2829
UTF-8 226 160 169 0 0 0 E2 A0 A9 00 00 00
Numeric character reference ⠩��� ⠩���
Braille ASCII 37 25


Unified braille

In unified international braille, the braille pattern dots-146 is used to represent a voiceless palato-alveolar fricative, i.e. /ʃ/ and otherwise as needed.[1]

Table of unified braille values

French Braille Î, mathematical 3, cl, -ait, "cet"
English Braille Sh
English Contraction shall
German Braille ei
Bharati Braille श / ਸ਼ / શ / শ / ଶ / శ / ಶ / ശ / ஶ / ශ / ش ‎[2]
IPA Braille /æ/
Arabic Braille ش
Persian Braille ش
Irish Braille Sh
Thai Braille เ◌อ oe
Luxembourgish Braille 3 (three)

[1]

Other braille

Japanese Braille ku / く / ク [1]
Korean Braille yu / ㅠ [1]
Mainland Chinese Braille wan, -uan [1]
Taiwanese Braille ao / ㄠ
Two-Cell Chinese Braille zhu- -óu
Nemeth Braille directly under [3]
Gardner Salinas Braille 3 [4]

Plus dots 7 and 8

Related to Braille pattern dots-146 are Braille patterns 1467, 1468, and 14678, which are used in 8-dot braille systems, such as Gardner-Salinas and Luxembourgish Braille.

Character information
Preview ⡩ (braille pattern dots-1467) ⢩ (braille pattern dots-1468) ⣩ (braille pattern dots-14678)
Unicode name BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-1467 BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-1468 BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-14678
Encodings decimal hex decimal hex decimal hex
Unicode 10345 0 0 0 U+2869 10409 0 0 0 U+28A9 10473 0 0 0 U+28E9
UTF-8 226 161 169 0 0 0 E2 A1 A9 00 00 00 226 162 169 0 0 0 E2 A2 A9 00 00 00 226 163 169 0 0 0 E2 A3 A9 00 00 00
Numeric character reference ⡩��� ⡩��� ⢩��� ⢩��� ⣩��� ⣩���
dots 1467 dots 1468 dots 14678
Gardner Salinas Braille[4] ∂ (partial differential) ∇ (nabla symbol)

In the Japanese kantenji braille, the standard 8-dot Braille patterns 258, 1258, 2458, and 12458 are the patterns related to Braille pattern dots-146, since the two additional dots of kantenji patterns 0146, 1467, and 01467 are placed above the base 6-dot cell, instead of below, as in standard 8-dot braille.

Character information
Preview ⢒ (braille pattern dots-258) ⢓ (braille pattern dots-1258) ⢚ (braille pattern dots-2458) ⢛ (braille pattern dots-12458)
Unicode name BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-258 BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-1258 BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-2458 BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-12458
Encodings decimal hex decimal hex decimal hex decimal hex
Unicode 10386 0 0 0 U+2892 10387 0 0 0 U+2893 10394 0 0 0 U+289A 10395 0 0 0 U+289B
UTF-8 226 162 146 0 0 0 E2 A2 92 00 00 00 226 162 147 0 0 0 E2 A2 93 00 00 00 226 162 154 0 0 0 E2 A2 9A 00 00 00 226 162 155 0 0 0 E2 A2 9B 00 00 00
UTF-16
Numeric character reference
Named character reference Expression error: Unexpected < operator. Expression error: Unexpected < operator. Expression error: Unexpected < operator. Expression error: Unexpected < operator.

Kantenji using braille patterns 258, 1258, 2458, or 12458

This listing includes kantenji using Braille pattern dots-146 for all 6349 kanji found in JIS C 6226-1978.

  • ⢛ (braille pattern dots-12458) - 草

Variants and thematic compounds

  • ⡁⢚ - selector 3 + く/艹 = 艸
  • ⠡⢚ - selector 5 + く/艹 = 禺
  • ⢁⢚ - selector 6 + く/艹 = 莫
    • ⢁⢀⢚ - selector 6 + selector 6 + く/艹 = 屮
  • ⢓⠘ - く/艹 + selector 4 = 丘
  • ⢓⢈ - く/艹 + selector 6 = 卉
  • ⠱⢚ - 比 + く/艹 = 升
  • ⢧⢚ - し/巿 + く/艹 = 黒

Compounds of 草 and 艹

Compounds of 禺

Compounds of 莫

Compounds of 丘

  • ⢓⠮ - く/艹 + り/分 = 兵
    • ⢇⢒⠮ - き/木 + く/艹 + り/分 = 梹
    • ⢃⢒⠮ - か/金 + く/艹 + り/分 = 鋲
  • ⢓⡘ - く/艹 + や/疒 = 岳
  • ⣳⢒⠘ - む/車 + く/艹 + selector 4 = 蚯
  • ⢣⢒⠘ - さ/阝 + く/艹 + selector 4 = 邱
  • ⢵⢒⠘ - そ/馬 + く/艹 + selector 4 = 駈

Compounds of 卉

  • ⢓⢀⣼ - く/艹 + selector 6 + も/門 = 蒭
  • ⢓⢀⡺ - く/艹 + selector 6 + つ/土 = 蕘

Compounds of 升

  • ⣅⢚ - 日 + く/艹 = 昇
  • ⢇⠰⢚ - き/木 + 比 + く/艹 = 枡
  • ⢣⣄⢚ - さ/阝 + 日 + く/艹 = 陞

Compounds of 黒

  • ⣱⢚ - 火 + く/艹 = 燻
  • ⡱⢦⢚ - よ/广 + し/巿 + く/艹 = 廛
  • ⣑⢦⢚ - ゆ/彳 + し/巿 + く/艹 = 黴
  • ⢅⢦⢚ - ⺼ + し/巿 + く/艹 = 黶

Other compounds

[5] [6] [7] [8]

Notes

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 "World Braille Usage". UNESCO. http://www.duxburysystems.com/documentation/manuals.asp?book=World_1990. Retrieved 2012-04-19. .
  2. ↑ "Introduction to Bharati Braille". http://www.acharya.gen.in:8080/disabilities/bh_brl.php. Retrieved 25 April 2013. 
  3. ↑ "Nemeth Braille (Mathematics Braille)". Archived from the original on 2012-04-21. https://web.archive.org/web/20120421113105/http://acharya.iitm.ac.in/disabilities/nemeth_brl.php. Retrieved 2012-04-25. 
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 "Index of Topics in Braille Section". Oregon State University Science Access Project Braille topics.. Archived from the original on 2012-04-20. https://web.archive.org/web/20120420124208/http://dots.physics.orst.edu/gs_index.html. Retrieved 2012-04-29. 
  5. ↑ "ロービジョン相談と光学". http://www.geocities.co.jp/Technopolis/4819/body28kanten.html. Retrieved 31 January 2014. 
  6. ↑ "盲人と文字 -漢点字の世界". http://www.kantenji.jp/ikkatsu.html. Retrieved 27 December 2013. 
  7. ↑ "漢点字". http://www.n-braille.net/kantenji/eib.html. Retrieved 27 December 2013. 
  8. ↑ "漢点字入門". Archived from the original on 31 December 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20131231141822/http://www.kunijima.sakura.ne.jp/temp/taijyukai.pdf. Retrieved 30 December 2013. 

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