Braille pattern dots-156
| ⠀ | ⠁ | ⠃ | ⠉ | ⠙ | ⠑ | ⠋ | ⠛ | ⠓ | ⠊ | ⠚ | ⠈ | ⠘ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ⠄ | ⠅ | ⠇ | ⠍ | ⠝ | ⠕ | ⠏ | ⠟ | ⠗ | ⠎ | ⠞ | ⠌ | ⠜ |
| ⠤ | ⠥ | ⠧ | ⠭ | ⠽ | ⠵ | ⠯ | ⠿ | ⠷ | ⠮ | ⠾ | ⠬ | ⠼ |
| ⠠ | ⠡ | ⠣ | ⠩ | ⠹ | ⠱ | ⠫ | ⠻ | ⠳ | ⠪ | ⠺ | ⠨ | ⠸ |
| ⠀ | ⠂ | ⠆ | ⠒ | ⠲ | ⠢ | ⠖ | ⠶ | ⠦ | ⠔ | ⠴ | ⠐ | ⠰ |
The Braille pattern dots-156 ( ⠱ ) is a 6-dot braille cell with the upper left, and middle and bottom right dots raised, or an 8-dot braille cell with the upper left, and upper-middle and lower-middle right dots raised. It is represented by the Unicode code point U+2831, and in Braille ASCII with a colon: ":".
| Preview | ||
|---|---|---|
| Unicode name | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-156 | |
| Encodings | decimal | hex |
| Unicode | 10289 0 0 0 | U+2831 |
| UTF-8 | 226 160 177 0 0 0 | E2 A0 B1 00 00 00 |
| Numeric character reference | ⠱ |
⠱ |
| Braille ASCII | 58 | 3A |
Unified braille
In unified international braille, the braille pattern dots-156 is used to represent a guttural fricative or approximant, such as /h/, /ʜ/, or /ʕ/ when multiple letters correspond to these values, and is otherwise assigned as needed.[1]
Table of unified braille values
| French Braille | Û, mathematical 5, es-, -es, "est" |
|---|---|
| English Braille | Wh |
| English Contraction | which |
| German Braille | sch |
| Bharati Braille | ज्ञ / જ્ઞ / জ্ঞ / ଜ୍ଞ / ඵ / ح [2] |
| IPA Braille | /ʃ/ |
| Russian Braille | Ш |
| Slovak Braille | Š |
| Arabic Braille | ح |
| Persian Braille | ح |
| Thai Braille | ไ◌ ai |
| Luxembourgish Braille | 5 (five) |
| Romanian Braille | ș |
Other braille
| Japanese Braille | sa / さ / サ [1] |
|---|---|
| Korean Braille | yeo / ㅕ [1] |
| Mainland Chinese Braille | Sh [1] |
| Taiwanese Braille | er, -i / ㄦ,ㄭ |
| Two-Cell Chinese Braille | ju- -éng, 就 jiù |
| Nemeth Braille | not an independent sign [3] |
| Gardner Salinas Braille | 5 [4] |
| Algerian Braille | ـَ (fatḥah) [1] |
Plus dots 7 and 8
Related to Braille pattern dots-156 are Braille patterns 1567, 1568, and 15678, which are used in 8-dot braille systems, such as Gardner-Salinas and Luxembourgish Braille.
| Preview | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unicode name | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-1567 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-1568 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-15678 | |||
| Encodings | decimal | hex | decimal | hex | decimal | hex |
| Unicode | 10353 0 0 0 | U+2871 | 10417 0 0 0 | U+28B1 | 10481 0 0 0 | U+28F1 |
| UTF-8 | 226 161 177 0 0 0 | E2 A1 B1 00 00 00 | 226 162 177 0 0 0 | E2 A2 B1 00 00 00 | 226 163 177 0 0 0 | E2 A3 B1 00 00 00 |
| Numeric character reference | ⡱ |
⡱ |
⢱ |
⢱ |
⣱ |
⣱ |
| Named character reference | Expression error: Unexpected < operator. | Expression error: Unexpected < operator. | Expression error: Unexpected < operator. | |||
| dots 1567 | dots 1568 | dots 15678 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gardner Salinas Braille[4] | ℵ (aleph) |
Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter has terminated with signal "24". Related 8-dot kantenji patterns
In the Japanese kantenji braille, the standard 8-dot Braille patterns 268, 1268, 2468, and 12468 are the patterns related to Braille pattern dots-156, since the two additional dots of kantenji patterns 0156, 1567, and 01567 are placed above the base 6-dot cell, instead of below, as in standard 8-dot braille.
| Preview | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unicode name | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-268 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-1268 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-2468 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-12468 | ||||
| Encodings | decimal | hex | decimal | hex | decimal | hex | decimal | hex |
| Unicode | U+Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter has terminated with signal "24". | U+Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter has terminated with signal "24". | U+Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter has terminated with signal "24". | U+Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter has terminated with signal "24". | ||||
| UTF-8 | ||||||||
| Numeric character reference | ||||||||
| Named character reference | Expression error: Unexpected < operator. | Expression error: Unexpected < operator. | Expression error: Unexpected < operator. | Expression error: Unexpected < operator. | ||||
Kantenji using braille patterns 268, 1268, 2468, or 12468
This listing includes kantenji using braille pattern dots-156 for all 6349 kanji found in JIS C 6226-1978.
Variants and thematic compounds

- selector 1 + さ/阝 = 卩
- selector 2 + さ/阝 = 卵
- selector 4 + さ/阝 = 印
- selector 5 + さ/阝 = 巷
- selector 6 + さ/阝 = 乍
- さ/阝 + selector 1 = 陸
Compounds of 都 and ⻏

- み/耳 + さ/阝 = 耶

- へ/⺩ + さ/阝 = 邦
- め/目 + さ/阝 = 邪
- も/門 + さ/阝 = 邸
- ろ/十 + さ/阝 = 郁
- や/疒 + さ/阝 = 郎

- お/頁 + さ/阝 = 郡
- ま/石 + さ/阝 = 部

- さ/阝 + ち/竹 = 郊
- さ/阝 + こ/子 = 郭

- さ/阝 + に/氵 = 郵
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- ふ/女 + 宿 + さ/阝 = 娜
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- て/扌 + 宿 + さ/阝 = 擲

- ね/示 + 龸 + さ/阝 = 祁
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- な/亻 + 宿 + さ/阝 = 那

- さ/阝 + 比 + ふ/女 = 邨

- さ/阝 + selector 4 + る/忄 = 邯

- さ/阝 + く/艹 + selector 4 = 邱

- さ/阝 + ぬ/力 + 囗 = 邵

- さ/阝 + 氷/氵 + う/宀/#3 = 郛

- さ/阝 + れ/口 + へ/⺩ = 郢

- さ/阝 + た/⽥ + selector 1 = 郤
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- さ/阝 + 宿 + け/犬 = 鄂
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- さ/阝 + 宿 + も/門 = 鄒
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- さ/阝 + 宿 + 囗 = 鄙
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- さ/阝 + 宿 + て/扌 = 鄭

- さ/阝 + れ/口 + れ/口 = 鄲
Compounds of 卩

- よ/广 + さ/阝 = 厄

- さ/阝 + 囗 = 叩

- く/艹 + さ/阝 = 危

- す/発 + さ/阝 = 即

- つ/土 + さ/阝 = 却

- ん/止 + さ/阝 = 卸

- て/扌 + さ/阝 = 抑
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination - さ/阝 + 心 = 怨
- け/犬 + さ/阝 = 巻
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- よ/广 + 宿 + さ/阝 = 卮
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- さ/阝 + 宿 + た/⽥ = 卻

- さ/阝 + ほ/方 + selector 1 = 夘

- き/木 + ち/竹 + さ/阝 = 櫛
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- に/氵 + 宿 + さ/阝 = 氾
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- ち/竹 + 宿 + さ/阝 = 笵
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- く/艹 + 宿 + さ/阝 = 范
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- さ/阝 + 宿 + せ/食 = 鴛
Compounds of 卵

- さ/阝 + う/宀/#3 = 卯

- な/亻 + さ/阝 = 仰
- ひ/辶 + さ/阝 = 迎

- う/宀/#3 + selector 2 + さ/阝 = 孵
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- さ/阝 + 宿 + さ/阝 = 卿
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- 日 + 宿 + さ/阝 = 昂
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- み/耳 + 宿 + さ/阝 = 聊
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- か/金 + 宿 + さ/阝 = 鉚
Compounds of 巷
Compounds of 乍

- 仁/亻 + さ/阝 = 作

- 宿 + さ/阝 = 搾
- 日 + さ/阝 = 昨
- え/訁 + さ/阝 = 詐
- せ/食 + さ/阝 = 酢

- る/忄 + selector 6 + さ/阝 = 怎
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- れ/口 + 宿 + さ/阝 = 咋
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- 心 + 宿 + さ/阝 = 柞
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- 火 + 宿 + さ/阝 = 炸
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- ね/示 + 宿 + さ/阝 = 祚
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- う/宀/#3 + 宿 + さ/阝 = 窄
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- ⺼ + 宿 + さ/阝 = 胙
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- せ/食 + 宿 + さ/阝 = 鮓
Compounds of 陸 and ⻖

- さ/阝 + ふ/女 = 阜

- そ/馬 + さ/阝 = 隊
- さ/阝 + さ/阝 = 際
- さ/阝 + よ/广 = 薩
- さ/阝 + ん/止 = 阪
- さ/阝 + ほ/方 = 防
- さ/阝 + そ/馬 = 阻
- さ/阝 + か/金 = 阿

- さ/阝 + し/巿 = 附
- さ/阝 + い/糹/#2 = 降
- さ/阝 + や/疒 = 限
- さ/阝 + つ/土 = 陛
- さ/阝 + 宿 = 院
- さ/阝 + む/車 = 陣
- さ/阝 + も/門 = 除
- さ/阝 + ぬ/力 = 陥

- さ/阝 + ま/石 = 陪
- さ/阝 + ゑ/訁 = 陰

- さ/阝 + ひ/辶 = 陳
- さ/阝 + す/発 = 陵
- さ/阝 + と/戸 = 陶
- さ/阝 + り/分 = 険

- さ/阝 + 数 = 陽
- さ/阝 + く/艹 = 隅
- さ/阝 + せ/食 = 隆

- さ/阝 + た/⽥ = 隈
- さ/阝 + 日 = 階
- さ/阝 + ら/月 = 随

- さ/阝 + れ/口 = 隔
- さ/阝 + ⺼ = 隘
- さ/阝 + ろ/十 = 障
- さ/阝 + る/忄 = 隠

- さ/阝 + の/禾 = 隣


- さ/阝 + 数 + せ/食 = 阡

- さ/阝 + selector 1 + 宿 = 阮
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- さ/阝 + 宿 + ん/止 = 阯
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- さ/阝 + 宿 + ひ/辶 = 陀

- さ/阝 + selector 4 + ひ/辶 = 陂

- さ/阝 + 数 + へ/⺩ = 陋

- さ/阝 + 数 + め/目 = 陌

- さ/阝 + ろ/十 + ら/月 = 陏
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- さ/阝 + 宿 + な/亻 = 陜

- さ/阝 + 龸 + な/亻 = 陝

- さ/阝 + 日 + く/艹 = 陞

- さ/阝 + ん/止 + そ/馬 = 陟

- さ/阝 + へ/⺩ + し/巿 = 陦

- さ/阝 + み/耳 + ゑ/訁 = 陬
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- さ/阝 + 宿 + に/氵 = 陲
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- さ/阝 + 宿 + ら/月 = 隋

- さ/阝 + 日 + へ/⺩ = 隍

- さ/阝 + を/貝 + れ/口 = 隕

- さ/阝 + お/頁 + に/氵 = 隗

- さ/阝 + 比 + そ/馬 = 隙

- さ/阝 + selector 2 + そ/馬 = 隧
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- さ/阝 + 宿 + い/糹/#2 = 隰
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- さ/阝 + 宿 + そ/馬 = 隲
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination - さ/阝 + ま/石 + 心 = 隴
Other compounds

- た/⽥ + さ/阝 = 卑

- れ/口 + さ/阝 = 叫
- ふ/女 + さ/阝 = 妻

- ね/示 + さ/阝 = 祭

- 龸 + さ/阝 = 斎

- さ/阝 + 龸 = 斉

- 火 + さ/阝 = 燦
- い/糹/#2 + さ/阝 = 糾
- は/辶 + さ/阝 = 遷
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- 仁/亻 + 宿 + さ/阝 = 僊
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- の/禾 + 宿 + さ/阝 = 粲
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- い/糹/#2 + 宿 + さ/阝 = 纃
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
- は/辶 + 宿 + さ/阝 = 赳

- さ/阝 + selector 4 + 火 = 齏
Notes
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 "World Braille Usage". UNESCO. http://www.duxburysystems.com/documentation/manuals.asp?book=World_1990. Retrieved 2012-04-19..
- ↑ "Introduction to Bharati Braille". http://www.acharya.gen.in:8080/disabilities/bh_brl.php. Retrieved 25 April 2013.
- ↑ "Nemeth Braille (Mathematics Braille)". Archived from the original on 2012-04-21. https://web.archive.org/web/20120421113105/http://acharya.iitm.ac.in/disabilities/nemeth_brl.php. Retrieved 2012-04-25.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 "Index of Topics in Braille Section". Oregon State University Science Access Project Braille topics.. Archived from the original on 2012-04-20. https://web.archive.org/web/20120420124208/http://dots.physics.orst.edu/gs_index.html. Retrieved 2012-04-29.
- ↑ "ロービジョン相談と光学". http://www.geocities.co.jp/Technopolis/4819/body28kanten.html. Retrieved 31 January 2014.
- ↑ "盲人と文字 -漢点字の世界". http://www.kantenji.jp/ikkatsu.html. Retrieved 27 December 2013.
- ↑ "漢点字". http://www.n-braille.net/kantenji/eib.html. Retrieved 27 December 2013.
- ↑ "漢点字入門". Archived from the original on 31 December 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20131231141822/http://www.kunijima.sakura.ne.jp/temp/taijyukai.pdf. Retrieved 30 December 2013.
Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter has terminated with signal "24".
Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter has terminated with signal "24".
Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter has terminated with signal "24".