Braille pattern dots-46
The Braille pattern dots-46 ( ⠨ ) is a 6-dot braille cell with the top and bottom right dots raised, or an 8-dot braille cell with the top and lower-middle right dots raised. It is represented by the Unicode code point U+2828, and in Braille ASCII with a period: "." .
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Unicode name | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-46 | |
Encodings | decimal | hex |
Unicode | 10280 0 0 0 | U+2828 |
UTF-8 | 226 160 168 0 0 0 | E2 A0 A8 00 00 00 |
Numeric character reference | ⠨ |
⠨ |
Braille ASCII | 46 | 2E |
Unified Braille
In unified international braille, the braille pattern dots-46 is used to represent an unvoiced dorsal plosive, such as /k/ or /q/ when multiple letters correspond to these values, and is otherwise assigned as needed.[1]
Table of unified braille values
French Braille | Capital sign, eur |
---|---|
English Braille | . (decimal point only), emphasis formatting sign |
German Braille | $ (dollar sign), ck |
Bharati Braille | ख / ਖ / ખ / খ / ଖ / ఖ / ಖ / ഖ / ඛ / کھ [2] |
Icelandic Braille | % (percent sign) |
IPA Braille | Greek letter fricatives modifier |
Russian Braille | Capital sign |
Slovak Braille | Ĺ |
Arabic Braille | إ |
Other braille
Japanese Braille | yōon + handakuten[1] |
---|---|
Korean Braille | j / ㅈ [1] |
Taiwanese Braille | yang, -iang / ㄧㄤ |
Two-Cell Chinese Braille | Proper name sign |
Nemeth Braille | decimal point, inner √, italic format, Greek letter sign [3] |
Plus dots 7 and 8
Related to Braille pattern dots-46 are Braille patterns 467, 468, and 4678, which are used in 8-dot braille systems, such as Gardner-Salinas and Luxembourgish Braille.
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Unicode name | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-467 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-468 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-4678 | |||
Encodings | decimal | hex | decimal | hex | decimal | hex |
Unicode | 10344 0 0 0 | U+2868 | 10408 0 0 0 | U+28A8 | 10472 0 0 0 | U+28E8 |
UTF-8 | 226 161 168 0 0 0 | E2 A1 A8 00 00 00 | 226 162 168 0 0 0 | E2 A2 A8 00 00 00 | 226 163 168 0 0 0 | E2 A3 A8 00 00 00 |
Numeric character reference | ⡨ |
⡨ |
⢨ |
⢨ |
⣨ |
⣨ |
dots 467 | dots 468 | dots 4678 | |
---|---|---|---|
Gardner Salinas Braille[4] | italic indicator | roman type indicator |
Related 8-dot kantenji patterns
In the Japanese kantenji braille, the standard 8-dot Braille patterns 58, 158, 458, and 1458 are the patterns related to Braille pattern dots-46, since the two additional dots of kantenji patterns 046, 467, and 0467 are placed above the base 6-dot cell, instead of below, as in standard 8-dot braille.
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Unicode name | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-58 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-158 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-458 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-1458 | ||||
Encodings | decimal | hex | decimal | hex | decimal | hex | decimal | hex |
Unicode | 10384 0 0 0 | U+2890 | 10385 0 0 0 | U+2891 | 10392 0 0 0 | U+2898 | 10393 0 0 0 | U+2899 |
UTF-8 | 226 162 144 0 0 0 | E2 A2 90 00 00 00 | 226 162 145 0 0 0 | E2 A2 91 00 00 00 | 226 162 152 0 0 0 | E2 A2 98 00 00 00 | 226 162 153 0 0 0 | E2 A2 99 00 00 00 |
Numeric character reference | ⢐ |
⢐ |
⢑ |
⢑ |
⢘ |
⢘ |
⢙ |
⢙ |
Kantenji using braille patterns 58, 158, 458, or 1458
This listing includes kantenji using Braille pattern dots-46 for all 6349 kanji found in JIS C 6226-1978.
Variants and thematic compounds
- - selector 3 + 仁/亻 = 尢
- - selector 4 + 仁/亻 = 司
- - selector 5 + 仁/亻 = 爰
- - selector 6 + 仁/亻 = 尤
- - 仁/亻 + selector 6 = 像
Compounds of 仁 and 亻
- - お/頁 + 仁/亻 = 仇
- - 囗 + 仁/亻 = 内
- - 仁/亻 + よ/广 = 仄
- - 仁/亻 + め/目 = 仏
- - 仁/亻 + こ/子 = 仔
- - 仁/亻 + 囗 = 代
- - 仁/亻 + に/氵 = 任
- - 仁/亻 + 日 = 伯
- - れ/口 + 仁/亻 = 吏
- - 仁/亻 + は/辶 = 伴
- - 仁/亻 + し/巿 = 伸
- - 仁/亻 + れ/口 = 伽
- - 仁/亻 + ゐ/幺 = 佐
- - 仁/亻 + ひ/辶 = 佗
- - 仁/亻 + さ/阝 = 作
- - 仁/亻 + つ/土 = 佳
- - 仁/亻 + や/疒 = 侯
- - 仁/亻 + ゑ/訁 = 侵
- - 仁/亻 + み/耳 = 侶
- - 仁/亻 + ね/示 = 俵
- - 仁/亻 + 心 = 俺
- - 仁/亻 + ま/石 = 倍
- - 仁/亻 + ほ/方 = 倣
- - 仁/亻 + り/分 = 倹
- - 仁/亻 + へ/⺩ = 偏
- - 仁/亻 + て/扌 = 停
- - 仁/亻 + る/忄 = 偲
- - 仁/亻 + ぬ/力 = 側
- - 仁/亻 + と/戸 = 偵
- - 仁/亻 + 火 = 偽
- - 仁/亻 + け/犬 = 傑
- - 仁/亻 + い/糹/#2 = 催
- - 仁/亻 + 数 = 傷
- - 仁/亻 + き/木 = 僅
- - 仁/亻 + の/禾 = 僑
- - 仁/亻 + そ/馬 = 僧
- - 仁/亻 + を/貝 = 償
- - 仁/亻 + え/訁 = 儲
- - 仁/亻 + 比 = 化
- - 仁/亻 + ふ/女 = 巫
- - 仁/亻 + 氷/氵 = 攸
- 12px|alt=⠤ - な/亻 + 宿 + 仁/亻 = 从
- 12px|alt=⡐ - 仁/亻 + や/疒 + selector 1 = 仙
- 12px|alt=⠂ - 仁/亻 + selector 1 + ぬ/力 = 仭
- 12px|alt=⠔ - 仁/亻 + お/頁 + ろ/十 = 伜
- 12px|alt=⠤ - 仁/亻 + 宿 + て/扌 = 佇
- 12px|alt=⠤ - 仁/亻 + 宿 + ふ/女 = 佞
- 12px|alt=⣔ - 仁/亻 + ほ/方 + ふ/女 = 侫
- 12px|alt=⠤ - 仁/亻 + 宿 + つ/土 = 俑
- 12px|alt=⠤ - 仁/亻 + 宿 + 氷/氵 = 傚
- 12px|alt=⣴ - 仁/亻 + も/門 + selector 3 = 傴
- 12px|alt=⠤ - 仁/亻 + 宿 + さ/阝 = 僊
- 12px|alt=⣄ - 仁/亻 + 日 + け/犬 = 僭
- 12px|alt=⣒ - 仁/亻 + ふ/女 + 火 = 儘
- 12px|alt=⣀ - 仁/亻 + 龸 + 龸 = 凭
- 12px|alt=⣶ - 仁/亻 + め/目 + 宿 = 覡
Compounds of 司 and 旡
- - な/亻 + 仁/亻 = 伺
- - へ/⺩ + 仁/亻 = 嗣
- - や/疒 + 仁/亻 = 既
- - ね/示 + 仁/亻 = 祠
- - め/目 + 仁/亻 = 覗
- - え/訁 + 仁/亻 = 詞
- - せ/食 + 仁/亻 = 飼
- 12px|alt=⠐ - ち/竹 + selector 4 + 仁/亻 = 笥
- 12px|alt=⠤ - よ/广 + 宿 + 仁/亻 = 厩
- 12px|alt=⠤ - 氷/氵 + 宿 + 仁/亻 = 漑
Compounds of 爰
- - ふ/女 + 仁/亻 = 媛
- - て/扌 + 仁/亻 = 援
- - 日 + 仁/亻 = 暖
- - い/糹/#2 + 仁/亻 = 緩
- 12px|alt=⠤ - に/氵 + 宿 + 仁/亻 = 湲
- 12px|alt=⠤ - 火 + 宿 + 仁/亻 = 煖
Compounds of 尤 and 无
- - 龸 + 仁/亻 = 就
- - の/禾 + 仁/亻 = 稽
- 12px|alt=⢀ - ⺼ + selector 6 + 仁/亻 = 肬
- 12px|alt=⠤ - け/犬 + 宿 + 仁/亻 = 犹
- 12px|alt=⠤ - や/疒 + 宿 + 仁/亻 = 疣
Other compounds
- - 氷/氵 + 仁/亻 = 冶
- - け/犬 + 仁/亻 = 奈
- - ⺼ + 仁/亻 = 脊
- - ち/竹 + 仁/亻 = 霊
- - 仁/亻 + ん/止 = 企
- - と/戸 + 仁/亻 = 尼
- - 仁/亻 + 宿 = 介
- - 仁/亻 + ろ/十 = 令
- 12px|alt=⠤ - と/戸 + 宿 + 仁/亻 = 丱
- 12px|alt=⠤ - て/扌 + 宿 + 仁/亻 = 托
- 12px|alt=⠤ - 仁/亻 + 宿 + せ/食 = 鶺
Notes
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 "World Braille Usage". UNESCO. http://www.duxburysystems.com/documentation/manuals.asp?book=World_1990. Retrieved 2012-04-19..
- ↑ "Introduction to Bharati Braille". http://www.acharya.gen.in:8080/disabilities/bh_brl.php. Retrieved 25 April 2013.
- ↑ "Nemeth Braille (Mathematics Braille)". Archived from the original on 2012-04-21. https://web.archive.org/web/20120421113105/http://acharya.iitm.ac.in/disabilities/nemeth_brl.php. Retrieved 2012-04-25.
- ↑ "Index of Topics in Braille Section". Oregon State University Science Access Project Braille topics.. Archived from the original on 2012-04-20. https://web.archive.org/web/20120420124208/http://dots.physics.orst.edu/gs_index.html. Retrieved 2012-04-29.
- ↑ "ロービジョン相談と光学". http://www.geocities.co.jp/Technopolis/4819/body28kanten.html. Retrieved 31 January 2014.
- ↑ "盲人と文字 -漢点字の世界". http://www.kantenji.jp/ikkatsu.html. Retrieved 27 December 2013.
- ↑ "漢点字". http://www.n-braille.net/kantenji/eib.html. Retrieved 27 December 2013.
- ↑ "漢点字入門". Archived from the original on 31 December 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20131231141822/http://www.kunijima.sakura.ne.jp/temp/taijyukai.pdf. Retrieved 30 December 2013.
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Braille pattern dots-46.
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