Chemistry:3-Hydroxybenzoyl-CoA

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3-Hydroxybenzoyl-CoA
Chemical structure of 3-Hydroxybenzoyl-CoA
Chemical structure of 3-Hydroxybenzoyl-CoA
Names
IUPAC name
3′-O-Phosphonoadenosine 5′-[(3R)-3-hydroxy-4-{[3-({2-[(3-hydroxybenzoyl)sulfanyl]ethyl}amino)-3-oxopropyl]amino}-2-methyl-4-oxobutyl dihydrogen diphosphate]
Systematic IUPAC name
O1-{[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-Amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-3-(phosphonooxy)oxolan-2-yl]methyl} O3-[(3R)-3-hydroxy-4-{[3-({2-[(3-hydroxybenzoyl)sulfanyl]ethyl}amino)-3-oxopropyl]amino}-2-methyl-4-oxobutyl] dihydrogen diphosphate
Other names
  • 3-Hydroxybenzoyl-coenzyme A
  • m-Hydroxybenzoyl-CoA
  • m-Hydroxybenzoyl-coenzyme A
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChemSpider
KEGG
Properties
C28H40N7O18P3S
Molar mass 887.64 g·mol−1
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references
Tracking categories (test):

3-Hydroxybenzoyl-CoA is a molecule formed by condensing the thiol group of coenzyme A (CoA) with the carboxylic acid group of 3-hydroxybenzoic acid. Stable in acidic conditions, it is a tetraprotic acid due to the pyrophosphate and phosphate groups included. It derives from a benzoyl-CoA and a 3-hydroxybenzoic acid. In organisms such as plants, this can be formed using the 3-hydroxybenzoate—CoA ligase enzyme. This uses ATP, 3-hydroxybenzoate, and CoA as substrates.[1]

It can be reduced to 3-hydroxycyclohexa-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA by reduced ferredoxin and adenosine triphosphate using the benzoyl-CoA reductase enzyme.[2] in this two hydrogen atoms are added to the benzene ring in a dearomatizing process.

References